“A romance based on information”: The curious case of Clements Markham’s Franklin Expedition novel

IF 1.4 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ECOLOGY
Allegra Rosenberg
{"title":"“A romance based on information”: The curious case of Clements Markham’s Franklin Expedition novel","authors":"Allegra Rosenberg","doi":"10.1017/s0032247424000081","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Sir Clements Markham (1830-1916), secretary of the Royal Geographical Society for many decades, is best known for his role in shaping the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration and especially the career of his protege Robert Falcon Scott. His unpublished work of Franklin Expedition fiction, a 350-page handwritten manuscript held in the collection of the RGS, is an understudied artefact which has much to say about Markham’s life, work, and ideology. A work of fact-based history, yet also a fantasy on themes of chivalry, his 1899 novel <span>James Fitzjames…,</span> while occasionally mined for biographical information by scholars of the 19th-century Arctic, has never been fully evaluated on its own terms. An initial read reveals various preoccupations: Christian spirituality; the male body in extremis; loyalty to the imperial hierarchy; and a deep interest in establishing James Fitzjames as a heroic figure for posterity. In this paper, I aim to uncover various meanings embedded in this romance, place it into the ongoing literary afterlife of the Franklin Expedition, and demonstrate some of the insights it can offer regarding Markham’s role as a vital figure in the history of polar exploration.</p>","PeriodicalId":49685,"journal":{"name":"Polar Record","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polar Record","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0032247424000081","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sir Clements Markham (1830-1916), secretary of the Royal Geographical Society for many decades, is best known for his role in shaping the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration and especially the career of his protege Robert Falcon Scott. His unpublished work of Franklin Expedition fiction, a 350-page handwritten manuscript held in the collection of the RGS, is an understudied artefact which has much to say about Markham’s life, work, and ideology. A work of fact-based history, yet also a fantasy on themes of chivalry, his 1899 novel James Fitzjames…, while occasionally mined for biographical information by scholars of the 19th-century Arctic, has never been fully evaluated on its own terms. An initial read reveals various preoccupations: Christian spirituality; the male body in extremis; loyalty to the imperial hierarchy; and a deep interest in establishing James Fitzjames as a heroic figure for posterity. In this paper, I aim to uncover various meanings embedded in this romance, place it into the ongoing literary afterlife of the Franklin Expedition, and demonstrate some of the insights it can offer regarding Markham’s role as a vital figure in the history of polar exploration.

"基于信息的浪漫":克莱门茨-马卡姆的富兰克林探险小说奇案
克莱门茨-马卡姆爵士(1830-1916 年)曾担任英国皇家地理学会秘书数十年,因其在南极探险英雄时代,特别是其门徒罗伯特-法尔孔-斯科特的职业生涯中扮演的角色而闻名于世。他未出版的富兰克林探险小说作品是一份 350 页的手写手稿,由英国皇家地理学会收藏,是一件未被充分研究的文物,其中有许多关于马卡姆的生活、工作和意识形态的内容。他在 1899 年创作的小说《詹姆斯-菲茨杰姆斯......》是一部以事实为基础的历史作品,但同时也是一部以骑士精神为主题的幻想小说,虽然研究 19 世纪北极地区的学者偶尔会从这部小说中挖掘出一些传记信息,但从未对其本身进行过全面评价。初读这本书,会发现它有各种关注点:基督教的精神信仰;极端情况下的男性身体;对帝国等级制度的忠诚;以及将詹姆斯-菲茨杰拉德塑造成后世英雄人物的浓厚兴趣。在本文中,我旨在揭示这部浪漫主义作品所蕴含的各种意义,将其置于富兰克林探险的文学后世中,并展示它对马卡姆作为极地探险史上的重要人物所能提供的一些启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Polar Record
Polar Record 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Polar Record is an international, peer-reviewed scholarly periodical publishing results from a wide range of polar research areas. The journal covers original primary research papers in the humanities, social sciences, physical sciences, life sciences, and polar technology, as well as papers concerning current political, economic, legal, and environmental issues in the Arctic or Antarctic. Polar Record endeavours to provide rapid publication, normally within nine months of initial submission.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信