Ecosystem Services Provided by Urban Soils and Their Assessment: A Review

IF 1.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 SOIL SCIENCE
K. S. Orlova, I. Yu. Savin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The history of the development of the concept of urban soil services, their current list, anthropocentric and pedocentric approaches to their assessment, and experience of application in various cities are considered. At present, the concept of ecosystem services is a comprehensive tool that allows, by analogy, to translate soil information into the sphere of management decision-making, as well as to maintain the sustainability of urban ecosystems by introducing measures to preserve urban soil services. Despite the accumulated experience in methods for assessing ecosystem services and examples of their application in urban planning in individual cities, there is no unified approach to assessing the services of urban soils. The widespread application of this concept is often hampered by insufficient knowledge of the properties of urban soils with their high spatiotemporal variability, as well as by the insufficient development of the approach itself for assessing soil services. However, the active development of theoretical and practical approaches to integrating information about soil characteristics into management is a prerequisite for optimizing the system of soil resource management in cities and towns.

Abstract Image

城市土壤提供的生态系统服务及其评估:综述
摘要:本文探讨了城市土壤服务概念的发展历史、其当前清单、人类中心主义和教育中心主义的评估方法以及在不同城市的应用经验。目前,生态系统服务概念是一个综合工具,通过类比,可以将土壤信息转化为管理决策领域的信息,并通过引入保护城市土壤服务的措施来维持城市生态系统的可持续性。尽管各个城市在生态系统服务评估方法方面积累了丰富的经验,在城市规划中也有应用实例,但目前还没有统一的方法来评估城市土壤的服务。由于对城市土壤时空变化大的特性了解不足,以及评估土壤服务的方法本身发展不足,这一概念的广泛应用往往受到阻碍。然而,积极发展将土壤特性信息纳入管理的理论和实践方法,是优化城镇土壤资源管理系统的先决条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Eurasian Soil Science
Eurasian Soil Science 农林科学-土壤科学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
35.70%
发文量
137
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Eurasian Soil Science publishes original research papers on global and regional studies discussing both theoretical and experimental problems of genesis, geography, physics, chemistry, biology, fertility, management, conservation, and remediation of soils. Special sections are devoted to current news in the life of the International and Russian soil science societies and to the history of soil sciences. Since 2000, the journal Agricultural Chemistry, the English version of the journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences Agrokhimiya, has been merged into the journal Eurasian Soil Science and is no longer published as a separate title.
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