Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Version of Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support.

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-05-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S463245
Xiujun Yang, Minxia Xue, Sabina Pauen, Huawu He
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Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this study is to revise the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and validate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the scale for Chinese college students.

Methods: A total of 2830 Chinese college students were tested with the Chinese version of MSPSS. Four weeks after the formal test, 80 randomly selected subjects were retested.

Results: The item analysis shows that the total correlation between each item and the total score is 0.525~0.806, higher than the standard of 0.30; the difference between the high group and the low group in all items has reached the significant level. Exploratory factor analysis shows that the scale includes three factors with a cumulative contribution rate of 69.185%; confirmatory factor analysis shows that the data is well fitted. The total score and three factors of social support scale are positively correlated with self-esteem, with a correlation value of 0.367~0.433, and negatively correlated with depression and anxiety, with correlation values of -0.356~-0.428 and -0.253~-0.308; all are significant at 0.01 level. The internal consistency coefficient of the scale is 0.911, the split-half coefficient is 0.865, and the test-retest coefficient is 0.837-0.914.

Conclusion: The Chinese version of the MSPSS has good reliability and validity, and is suitable for Chinese college students.

感知社会支持多维量表中文版的心理测量特性
目的:本研究旨在修订中国大学生感知社会支持多维量表,并验证该量表中文版的信度和效度:共对 2830 名中国大学生进行了中文版 MSPSS 测试。正式测试四周后,随机抽取 80 名受试者进行复测:项目分析显示,各项目与总分的相关系数为 0.525~0.806,高于 0.30 的标准;所有项目的高分组与低分组之间的差异均达到显著水平。探索性因素分析表明,量表包括三个因素,累计贡献率为 69.185%;确认性因素分析表明,数据拟合良好。社会支持量表的总分和三个因子与自尊呈正相关,相关值为 0.367~0.433,与抑郁和焦虑呈负相关,相关值分别为-0.356~-0.428 和-0.253~-0.308,均在 0.01 水平上显著。量表的内部一致性系数为 0.911,分裂半系数为 0.865,重复试验系数为 0.837-0.914:中文版 MSPSS 具有良好的信度和效度,适合中国大学生使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
341
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.
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