Development of a stepped care intervention model of evidence-based interventions for the management of posttraumatic stress in the Belgian Police.

IF 4.2 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Nils Rentmeesters, Dirk Wynsberghe, Dirk Hermans
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Police officers are frequently exposed to a wide variety of potentially traumatic events (PTE) and are therefore at a considerable risk of developing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous research estimated the point prevalence of PTSD in Belgian police officers at 7.4%, significantly higher than in the general population. An effective organisational strategy to manage posttraumatic stress is essential.Objective: We aimed to develop a novel organisational approach regarding traumatic stress for Belgian police, combining evidence-based strategies for the prevention and treatment of posttraumatic stress in a stepped care intervention model.Method: In a broad development process, we combined scientific literature, case studies of best practices from other police organisations with insights gathered from a number of expert panels, thematic working groups and feedback groups.Results: A comprehensive stepped care intervention model was developed, consisting of evidence-based interventions for the prevention and treatment of posttraumatic stress.Conclusions: The intervention model is a promising organisational strategy for the management of posttraumatic stress in police organisations based on evidence-based interventions. Its effectiveness will be studied in the coming years.

针对比利时警察的创伤后应激反应管理,开发基于证据的阶梯式护理干预模式。
背景:警察经常面临各种潜在的创伤事件(PTE),因此罹患创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的风险相当大。先前的研究估计,比利时警察的创伤后应激障碍发病率为 7.4%,明显高于普通人群。制定有效的组织策略来管理创伤后应激障碍至关重要:我们的目标是为比利时警察开发一种新型的创伤后应激反应组织方法,将预防和治疗创伤后应激反应的循证策略结合到阶梯式护理干预模式中:在广泛的开发过程中,我们结合了科学文献、其他警察组织的最佳实践案例研究以及从一些专家小组、专题工作组和反馈小组收集到的见解:结果:我们制定了一个全面的阶梯式护理干预模式,其中包括预防和治疗创伤后应激反应的循证干预措施:该干预模式是以循证干预为基础,在警察组织中管理创伤后应激反应的一种有前途的组织战略。未来几年将对其有效性进行研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
12.00%
发文量
153
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Psychotraumatology (EJPT) is a peer-reviewed open access interdisciplinary journal owned by the European Society of Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS). The European Journal of Psychotraumatology (EJPT) aims to engage scholars, clinicians and researchers in the vital issues of how to understand, prevent and treat the consequences of stress and trauma, including but not limited to, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depressive disorders, substance abuse, burnout, and neurobiological or physical consequences, using the latest research or clinical experience in these areas. The journal shares ESTSS’ mission to advance and disseminate scientific knowledge about traumatic stress. Papers may address individual events, repeated or chronic (complex) trauma, large scale disasters, or violence. Being open access, the European Journal of Psychotraumatology is also evidence of ESTSS’ stand on free accessibility of research publications to a wider community via the web. The European Journal of Psychotraumatology seeks to attract contributions from academics and practitioners from diverse professional backgrounds, including, but not restricted to, those in mental health, social sciences, and health and welfare services. Contributions from outside Europe are welcome. The journal welcomes original basic and clinical research articles that consolidate and expand the theoretical and professional basis of the field of traumatic stress; Review articles including meta-analyses; short communications presenting new ideas or early-stage promising research; study protocols that describe proposed or ongoing research; case reports examining a single individual or event in a real‑life context; clinical practice papers sharing experience from the clinic; letters to the Editor debating articles already published in the Journal; inaugural Lectures; conference abstracts and book reviews. Both quantitative and qualitative research is welcome.
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