Evaluation of the Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) Score in Assessing Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity in Teleconsultation.

IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY
Jérôme Avouac, Anna Molto, Yannick Allanore
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the relevance of the Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) score as a disease activity marker of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a teleconsultation setting.

Methods: A prospective, observational, 24-month, single-center study involving patients with RA who underwent teleconsultations was performed. The RAID score was sent to all patients by email and completed the day before the scheduled session. The RAID questionnaire was also completed just prior to the next scheduled face-to-face consultation. The same physician performed teleconsultation/in-person consultations and was unaware of the RAID results.

Results: We included 70 patients (mean age 50 [SD 14] yrs, mean disease duration 10 [SD 9] yrs). The RAID score correlated with the following items: patient global assessment (r 0.55, P < 0.001), patient-reported swollen joint count (r 0.50, P < 0.001), and Disease Activity Score in 28 joints based on C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) calculated with patient self-reported tender/swollen joints (r 0.74, P < 0.001). The RAID score completed during the next face-to-face consultation for 45 patients also correlated with the DAS28-CRP performed by the clinician (r 0.65, P < 0.001). A RAID score > 2 was associated with the best combination of sensitivity (94%) and specificity (43%) for the indication of rapid in-person consultation because of insufficiently controlled disease activity, with an area under the curve of 0.74. All 23 patients with RAID < 2 had no intercurrent flares; overall physician global assessment was 1.6 of 10 (SD 1.4), DAS28-CRP 1.5 (SD 0.2), and CRP 1.8 (SD 1.4) mg/L.

Conclusion: Our findings reinforce the RAID score as a valuable tool in teleconsultation, exhibiting a good correlation with disease activity variables. Using a RAID score threshold of 2 during teleconsultations could distinguish patients with good disease control and those with the potential need for an in-person visit.

在远程会诊中评估类风湿性关节炎活动的 RAID 评分。
目的评估 RAID 评分作为远程会诊环境中类风湿性关节炎(RA)疾病活动性标志物的相关性:方法:为期 24 个月的前瞻性观察性单中心研究,涉及接受远程会诊的 RA 患者。RAID评分通过电子邮件发送给所有患者,并在预定会诊的前一天完成。RAID 问卷也在下次预约面诊前完成。进行远程会诊/面对面会诊的是同一位医生,他并不知道 RAID 的结果:我们共纳入了 70 名患者(平均年龄:50±14 岁,平均病程:10±9 年)。RAID 评分与以下项目相关:患者总体评估(r=0.55,p2)与因疾病活动未得到充分控制而进行快速面诊指征的最佳灵敏度(94%)和特异性(43%)组合相关,AUC 为 0.74。结论:我们的研究结果加强了 RAID 评分在远程会诊中的价值,它与疾病活动参数具有良好的相关性。在远程会诊中将 RAID 评分阈值设定为 2,可以区分疾病控制良好的患者和可能需要亲自就诊的患者。
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来源期刊
Journal of Rheumatology
Journal of Rheumatology 医学-风湿病学
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
5.10%
发文量
285
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Rheumatology is a monthly international serial edited by Earl D. Silverman. The Journal features research articles on clinical subjects from scientists working in rheumatology and related fields, as well as proceedings of meetings as supplements to regular issues. Highlights of our 41 years serving Rheumatology include: groundbreaking and provocative editorials such as "Inverting the Pyramid," renowned Pediatric Rheumatology, proceedings of OMERACT and the Canadian Rheumatology Association, Cochrane Musculoskeletal Reviews, and supplements on emerging therapies.
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