Exploring Liquid Crystal Texture Analysis Through Linear Dichroism

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Vijaya Bhaskara Rao G.V., Mahesh Kumar U., Soma Sundar L.N.V.H., Lakshmi Sarada K., Vijay Kumar J., GuruSampath Kumar A., Venkata Ramana G., Hema Chandra Rao Bitra, Obulapathi L., Xuejin Li
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Abstract

Linear dichroism is a novel method for texture analysis and is used to measure the order parameter of liquid crystals. It determines the dichroic ratio by analyzing the maximum absorption of textural intensities polarized parallel and perpendicular to the optical axis. To capture liquid crystal textures as a function of temperature, a polarized optical microscope with an attached camera is employed under parallel and crossed polarizer conditions. This analysis adheres to the Beer-Lambert law, relating transmitted and absorbed textural intensities in liquid crystals. Here, we investigate nematic liquid crystals, specifically 4-cyano-4′-pentylbiphenyl and p-n-alkyl benzoic acid (where n = 8), using texture analysis to study their physical characteristics.

Abstract Image

通过线性二色性探索液晶纹理分析
线性分色法是一种新颖的纹理分析方法,用于测量液晶的阶次参数。它通过分析平行和垂直于光轴的偏振纹理强度的最大吸收来确定二色性比。为了捕捉液晶纹理与温度的函数关系,在平行偏振片和交叉偏振片条件下,使用了一台附带摄像头的偏振光学显微镜。这种分析遵循比尔-朗伯定律,即液晶中透射和吸收纹理强度之间的关系。在此,我们研究了向列液晶,特别是 4-氰基-4′-戊基联苯和对-正烷基苯甲酸(其中 n = 8),利用纹理分析来研究它们的物理特性。
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来源期刊
Brazilian Journal of Physics
Brazilian Journal of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
189
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: The Brazilian Journal of Physics is a peer-reviewed international journal published by the Brazilian Physical Society (SBF). The journal publishes new and original research results from all areas of physics, obtained in Brazil and from anywhere else in the world. Contents include theoretical, practical and experimental papers as well as high-quality review papers. Submissions should follow the generally accepted structure for journal articles with basic elements: title, abstract, introduction, results, conclusions, and references.
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