Development of a team-specific research strategy using a modified Delphi method in a regional public hospital dietetics department

Abstract

Objective

Evaluate research capacity and culture among regional hospital dietitians, develop a team specific research strategy, and build research skills of novice researchers.

Methods

The Research Capacity in Context Tool was used to assess current research capacity and culture at organisational, team and individual levels. Results were analysed using descriptive statistics and content analysis of free text responses. A modified Delphi method gained consensus regarding research capacity building.

Design

Mixed method study.

Setting

Dietetics department of a regional tertiary hospital (Modified Monash Category 2).

Participants

All clinical dietitians currently employed within the hospital (n = 20) regardless of employment duration.

Main Outcome Measures

Self-rated response to research capacity and culture to produce a dietetics-specific research strategy.

Results

Fifteen dietitians (75%) completed the Research Capacity in Context Tool. The overall mean score was highest at an organisational level at 7.9 (IQR 2), and lowest at team and individual levels at 4.3 (IQR 2.7) and 4.9 (IQR 3.3) respectively. Common barriers to research included time, lack of skills, knowledge and support. Using the modified Delphi method 39 statements relating to research capacity building met consensus and informed the creation of a research strategy.

Conclusion

The results of the Research Capacity in Context Tool from this regional study reflect those reported in the literature at metropolitan sites. A dietetic-specific research strategy was developed to assist with increasing research capacity at a team and individual level in a regional setting. Evaluation of long-term outcomes post implementation will be the subject of further research.