A practical introduction to radio frequency electronics for NMR probe builders

Abstract

In this tutorial paper, we describe some basic principles and practical considerations for designing probe circuits for NMR or MRI. The goal is building a bridge from material that is familiar from undergraduate physics courses to more specialized information needed to put together and tune a resonant circuit for magnetic resonance. After a brief overview of DC and AC circuits, we discuss the properties of circuit elements used in an NMR probe and how they can be assembled into building blocks for multi-channel circuits. We also discuss the use of transmission lines as circuit elements as well as practical considerations for improving circuit stability and power handling.