An Analysis of the Kurmanjan Datka Movie in the Context of Historical and Ideological Film Criticism

Serhat Yetimova, Abdrasul İsakov
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Abstract

Kurmanjan Datka Queen of the Mountains (2014) is a Kyrgyz historical drama film directed by Sadyk Sher-Niyaz tells the story of Kurmanjan Datka from Kyrgyz history. In this article, how the mentioned motion picture is discussed in Central Asian, Russian, Turkish and Western digital media is analyzed comparatively in the context of historical and ideological film criticism. It is tried to be understood how each country interprets the film in their own media, how they look at the history of Kyrgyzstan and its ideological discourse. In the research, critical discourse analysis method was used and conceptual and thematic classifications were made. At the end of the research, while more history and politics were discussed in the Central Asian media, the Russian and Turkish digital media did not show enough attention to the historical flow, while the Western digital media discussed the film in a multifaceted way in the context of economy-political, identity, gender and aesthetics. Another remarkable difference was that some of the Kyrgyz or Kazakh critics (especially statesmen, historians or artists) criticized the film on the economic-political axis. The in-depth and multidimensional criticisms of the film developed by the eastern critics were found in the Western media or Western journalists gave place to these views in their own digital media.
从历史和意识形态电影批评角度分析《库尔曼扬-达特卡》电影
山后库尔曼江-达特卡》(2014 年)是一部吉尔吉斯历史剧情片,由萨迪克-谢尔-尼亚孜执导,讲述了吉尔吉斯历史上库尔曼江-达特卡的故事。本文从历史和意识形态电影批评的角度,比较分析了中亚、俄罗斯、土耳其和西方数字媒体是如何讨论上述电影的。本文试图了解每个国家是如何在自己的媒体中诠释这部电影的,他们是如何看待吉尔吉斯斯坦的历史及其意识形态话语的。研究中使用了批判性话语分析方法,并进行了概念和主题分类。研究结果表明,中亚媒体对历史和政治的讨论较多,而俄罗斯和土耳其的数字媒体对历史流程的关注不够,西方数字媒体则从经济-政治、身份、性别和美学等多方面对电影进行了讨论。另一个显著区别是,一些吉尔吉斯斯坦或哈萨克斯坦的评论家(尤其是政治家、历史学家或艺术家)从经济政治的角度对影片进行了批评。西方媒体或西方记者在他们自己的数字媒体上发表了这些观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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