Facial and ocular thermal mapping in black-and-gold howler monkey (Alouatta caraya) by infrared thermography: An ex situ study

IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
André Luiz Mota da Costa, Maraya Lincoln Silva, Mayara Grego Caiaffa, Flora Nogueira Matos, Cássia Regina Ramos Gonzaga, Shamira de Fátima Sallum Leandro, Marina Alvarado de Medeiros, Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, Carlos Roberto Teixeira
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

This study used infrared thermography (IRT) for mapping the facial and ocular temperatures of howler monkeys, to determine parameters for the diagnosis of febrile processes. There are no published IRT study in this species.

Methods

Were evaluated images of a group of monkeys kept under human care at Sorocaba Zoo (São Paulo, Brazil). The images were recorded during 1 year, in all seasons. Face and eye temperatures were evaluated.

Results

There are statistically significant differences in face and eye temperatures. Mean values and standard deviations for facial and ocular temperature were respectively: 33.0°C (2.1) and 36.5°C (1.9) in the summer; 31.5°C (4.5) and 35.3°C (3.6) in the autumn; 30.0°C (4.3) and 35.6°C (3.9) in the winter; 30.8°C (2.9) and 35.5°C (2.1) in the spring.

Conclusions

The IRT was effective to establish a parameter for facial and ocular temperatures of black-and-gold howler monkeys kept under human care.

通过红外热成像绘制黑金吼猴(Alouatta caraya)的面部和眼部热图:原位研究。
背景:本研究使用红外热成像技术(IRT)测绘吼猴的面部和眼部温度,以确定诊断发热过程的参数。目前还没有针对该物种的红外热成像研究报告:方法:评估了索罗卡巴动物园(巴西圣保罗)中由人类看护的一组猴子的图像。这些图像记录了一年中的所有季节。对脸部和眼睛的温度进行了评估:结果:脸部和眼睛的温度在统计学上存在显著差异。脸部和眼部温度的平均值和标准偏差分别为夏季为 33.0°C (2.1) 和 36.5°C (1.9);秋季为 31.5°C (4.5) 和 35.3°C (3.6);冬季为 30.0°C (4.3) 和 35.6°C (3.9);春季为 30.8°C (2.9) 和 35.5°C (2.1):IRT能有效确定人类饲养的黑金吼猴的面部和眼部温度参数。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
42.90%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medical Primatology publishes research on non-human primates as models to study, prevent, and/or treat human diseases; subjects include veterinary medicine; morphology, physiology, reproductive biology, central nervous system, and cardiovascular diseases; husbandry, handling, experimental methodology, and management of non-human primate colonies and laboratories; non-human primate wildlife management; and behaviour and sociology as related to medical conditions and captive non-human primate needs. Published material includes: Original Manuscripts - research results; Case Reports - scientific documentation of a single clinical study; Short Papers - case histories, methodologies, and techniques of particular interest; Letters to the Editor - opinions, controversies and sporadic scientific observations; Perspectives – opinion piece about existing research on a particular topic; Minireviews – a concise review of existing literature; Book Reviews by invitation; Special Issues containing selected papers from specialized meetings; and Editorials and memoriams authored by the Editor-in-Chief.
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