In Vitro Comparison of the Area of Biofilm Removal by the Quad Stream Nozzle Versus a Traditional Oral Irrigator Standard Nozzle.

Abstract

The objective of this in vitro study was to compare the area of oral biofilm removal by the Philips Sonicare Quad Stream (PSQS) nozzle (used on a Philips® Sonicare® Power Flosser) and a traditional oral irrigator with a standard nozzle (TOIS) when used per the directions for use (DFU) instructions for both devices.