The Effect of Hand Massage Applied Before Cataract Surgery on Anxiety, Surgical Fear, Pain and Physiological Parameters

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2023.12.018

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hand massage applied before cataract surgery on anxiety, surgical fear, pain, and physiological parameters.

Design

Randomized controlled experimental study.

Methods

The sample of this prospective randomized controlled experimental study comprised 60 patients (30 intervention and 30 control) who had cataract surgery in the Eye Operating Room of a hospital. Data were collected with The Personal Information Form, Physiological Parameters Registration Form, Visual Analog Scale (VAS)-Anxiety, Surgical Fear Questionnaire, and VAS-Pain scale. In the study, patients in the intervention group received a 10 minutes hand massage before cataract surgery.

Findings

Results showed that the anxiety and surgery fear of patients decreased after hand massage (for all; P < .05). While the VAS-Pain score of the intervention group was 1.00 (2.00), it was 2.00 (1.00) for the control group (P < .05). The total Surgical Fear Questionnaire mean scores of the patients in the intervention group after hand massage was lower compared with the control group (P < .05).

Conclusions

Hand massage applied before cataract surgery reduced the patients' anxiety, surgical fear, pain levels and positively affected their physiological parameters.

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白内障手术前手部按摩对焦虑、手术恐惧、疼痛和生理参数的影响

目的：本研究旨在确定白内障手术前进行手部按摩对焦虑、手术恐惧、疼痛和生理参数的影响：方法：前瞻性随机对照实验研究：这项前瞻性随机对照实验研究的样本包括 60 名在某医院眼科手术室接受白内障手术的患者（干预组和对照组各 30 名）。通过个人信息表、生理参数登记表、焦虑视觉模拟量表（VAS）、手术恐惧问卷和疼痛视觉模拟量表收集数据。研究中，干预组患者在白内障手术前接受了 10 分钟的手部按摩：结果显示，经过手部按摩后，患者的焦虑感和手术恐惧感均有所下降（均为；P 结论：白内障手术前进行手部按摩能减轻患者的焦虑感和手术恐惧感：白内障手术前进行手部按摩可降低患者的焦虑、手术恐惧和疼痛程度，并对其生理指标产生积极影响。

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来源期刊

Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing NURSING-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

17.60%

发文量

279

审稿时长

90 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing provides original, peer-reviewed research for a primary audience that includes nurses in perianesthesia settings, including ambulatory surgery, preadmission testing, postanesthesia care (Phases I and II), extended observation, and pain management. The Journal provides a forum for sharing professional knowledge and experience relating to management, ethics, legislation, research, and other aspects of perianesthesia nursing.