{"title":"Structural, surface and oxygen transport properties of Sm-doped Nd nickelates","authors":"V.A. Sadykov , E.M. Sadovskaya , Yu.N. Bespalko , E.A. Smal’ , N.F. Eremeev , I.P. Prosvirin , O.A. Bulavchenko , M.A. Mikhailenko , M.V. Korobeynikov","doi":"10.1016/j.ssi.2024.116596","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ruddlesden – Popper phases are promising materials for solid oxide fuel cell/electrolyzer air electrodes, oxygen separation membranes and other electrochemical devices due to their high oxygen mobility provided by a cooperative mechanism of oxygen migration involving both regular and highly-mobile interstitial oxygen. This work aims at studying structural, surface and oxygen transport properties of Sm-doped Nd nickelates sintered in a furnace at the temperatures in the range of 800–1250 °C and using electron beams at the temperatures in the range of 1150–1250 °C. Nd<sub>2-x</sub>Sm<sub>x</sub>NiO<sub>4+δ</sub>, <em>x</em> = 0.2 and 0.4 are synthesized by a modified Pechini technique and characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and temperature-programmed isotope exchange of oxygen with C<sup>18</sup>O<sub>2</sub> in a flow reactor. The phase composition studies show the ability to obtain single-phase materials at certain sintering conditions. Nd/Sm ratio on the surface is close to stoichiometric one, while (Nd + Sm)/Ni ratio on the surface is below stoichiometric. Such materials possess a high oxygen mobility (<em>D</em><sup><em>⁎</em></sup> up to ∼10<sup>−7</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/s at 700 °C).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":431,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Ionics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid State Ionics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167273824001449","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ruddlesden – Popper phases are promising materials for solid oxide fuel cell/electrolyzer air electrodes, oxygen separation membranes and other electrochemical devices due to their high oxygen mobility provided by a cooperative mechanism of oxygen migration involving both regular and highly-mobile interstitial oxygen. This work aims at studying structural, surface and oxygen transport properties of Sm-doped Nd nickelates sintered in a furnace at the temperatures in the range of 800–1250 °C and using electron beams at the temperatures in the range of 1150–1250 °C. Nd2-xSmxNiO4+δ, x = 0.2 and 0.4 are synthesized by a modified Pechini technique and characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and temperature-programmed isotope exchange of oxygen with C18O2 in a flow reactor. The phase composition studies show the ability to obtain single-phase materials at certain sintering conditions. Nd/Sm ratio on the surface is close to stoichiometric one, while (Nd + Sm)/Ni ratio on the surface is below stoichiometric. Such materials possess a high oxygen mobility (D⁎ up to ∼10−7 cm2/s at 700 °C).
期刊介绍:
This interdisciplinary journal is devoted to the physics, chemistry and materials science of diffusion, mass transport, and reactivity of solids. The major part of each issue is devoted to articles on:
(i) physics and chemistry of defects in solids;
(ii) reactions in and on solids, e.g. intercalation, corrosion, oxidation, sintering;
(iii) ion transport measurements, mechanisms and theory;
(iv) solid state electrochemistry;
(v) ionically-electronically mixed conducting solids.
Related technological applications are also included, provided their characteristics are interpreted in terms of the basic solid state properties.
Review papers and relevant symposium proceedings are welcome.