Protective Mechanisms of SGLTi in Ischemic Heart Disease.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Lei Liao, Tong Wang, Lu Zhang, Yan Wei, Xinrong Fan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a common clinical cardiovascular disease with high morbidity and mortality. Sodium glucose cotransporter protein inhibitor (SGLTi) is a novel hypoglycemic drug. To date, both clinical trials and animal experiments have shown that SGLTi play a protective role in IHD, including myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). The protective effects may be involved in mechanisms of energy metabolic conversion, anti-inflammation, anti-fibrosis, ionic homeostasis improvement, immune cell development, angiogenesis and functional regulation, gut microbiota regulation, and epicardial lipids. Thus, this review summarizes the above mechanisms and aims to provide theoretical evidence for therapeutic strategies for IHD.

Abstract Image

SGLTi 对缺血性心脏病的保护机制
缺血性心脏病(IHD)是临床上常见的心血管疾病,发病率和死亡率都很高。钠葡萄糖共转运蛋白抑制剂(SGLTi)是一种新型降糖药物。迄今为止,临床试验和动物实验均表明,SGLTi 对心肌梗死(MI)和缺血再灌注(I/R)等 IHD 具有保护作用。其保护作用可能涉及能量代谢转换、抗炎、抗纤维化、改善离子平衡、免疫细胞发育、血管生成和功能调节、肠道微生物群调节和心外膜脂质等机制。因此,本综述总结了上述机制,旨在为心血管疾病的治疗策略提供理论依据。
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来源期刊
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.90%
发文量
148
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research (JCTR) is a premier journal in cardiovascular translational research. JCTR is the journal of choice for authors seeking the broadest audience for emerging technologies, therapies and diagnostics, pre-clinical research, and first-in-man clinical trials. JCTR''s intent is to provide a forum for critical evaluation of the novel cardiovascular science, to showcase important and clinically relevant aspects of the new research, as well as to discuss the impediments that may need to be overcome during the translation to patient care.
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