Unveiling the potential of antisense oligonucleotides: Mechanisms, therapies, and safety insights

IF 3.5 4区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Edanur Ersöz, Devrim Demir-Dora
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are short, synthetic, single-stranded deoxynucleotide sequences composed of phosphate backbone-connected sugar rings. Designing of those strands is based on Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding mechanism. Thanks to rapidly advancing medicine and technology, evolving of the gene therapy area and ASO approaches gain attention. Considering the genetic basis of diseases, it is promising that gene therapy approaches offer more specific and effective options compared to conventional treatments. The objective of this review is to explain the mechanism of ASOs and discuss the characteristics and safety profiles of therapeutic agents in this field. Pharmacovigilance for gene therapy products is complex, requiring accurate assessment of benefit-risk balance and evaluation of adverse effects.

Abstract Image

揭示反义寡核苷酸的潜力:机制、疗法和安全性见解。
反义寡核苷酸(ASO)是由磷酸骨架连接糖环组成的短合成单链脱氧核苷酸序列。这些链的设计基于沃森-克里克(Watson-Crick)氢键机制。由于医学和技术的飞速发展,基因治疗领域的发展和 ASO 方法越来越受到关注。考虑到疾病的遗传基础,与传统治疗方法相比,基因治疗方法有望提供更具体、更有效的选择。本综述旨在解释 ASO 的机制,并讨论该领域治疗药物的特点和安全性。基因治疗产品的药物警戒工作十分复杂,需要准确评估效益与风险的平衡并评价不良反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.60%
发文量
104
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Drug Development Research focuses on research topics related to the discovery and development of new therapeutic entities. The journal publishes original research articles on medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, biotechnology and biopharmaceuticals, toxicology, and drug delivery, formulation, and pharmacokinetics. The journal welcomes manuscripts on new compounds and technologies in all areas focused on human therapeutics, as well as global management, health care policy, and regulatory issues involving the drug discovery and development process. In addition to full-length articles, Drug Development Research publishes Brief Reports on important and timely new research findings, as well as in-depth review articles. The journal also features periodic special thematic issues devoted to specific compound classes, new technologies, and broad aspects of drug discovery and development.
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