Jennifer L. Matthews, Joy M. Murphy, Zoltan M. Varga
{"title":"Cholesterol-loaded cyclodextrin improves motility and survival of cryopreserved zebrafish (Danio rerio) sperm","authors":"Jennifer L. Matthews, Joy M. Murphy, Zoltan M. Varga","doi":"10.1016/j.cryobiol.2024.104909","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We studied the impact of modulating cholesterol levels in zebrafish sperm plasma membranes using cholesterol-loaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin (CLC) and unloaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβC). Zebrafish sperm were treated with these substances before cryopreservation, and post-thaw sperm motility and <em>in vitro</em> fertilization (IVF) rates were compared between treated and untreated samples. Our findings indicate that adding cholesterol to sperm membranes increases post-thaw motility, motile cell count, and motile cell survival within a 0.5–4.0 mg per 1.2 × 10<sup>8</sup> cell concentration range. Conversely, depleting cholesterol using MβC at 1.0 and 2.0 mg per 1.2 × 10<sup>8</sup> cells reduced these parameters. On average, all CLC-treated sperm samples produced a 15 % higher IVF rate compared to untreated sperm. Including CLC in the extender before cryopreservation is beneficial for post-thaw sperm quantity and quality in zebrafish.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":2,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011224024000646","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We studied the impact of modulating cholesterol levels in zebrafish sperm plasma membranes using cholesterol-loaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin (CLC) and unloaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβC). Zebrafish sperm were treated with these substances before cryopreservation, and post-thaw sperm motility and in vitro fertilization (IVF) rates were compared between treated and untreated samples. Our findings indicate that adding cholesterol to sperm membranes increases post-thaw motility, motile cell count, and motile cell survival within a 0.5–4.0 mg per 1.2 × 108 cell concentration range. Conversely, depleting cholesterol using MβC at 1.0 and 2.0 mg per 1.2 × 108 cells reduced these parameters. On average, all CLC-treated sperm samples produced a 15 % higher IVF rate compared to untreated sperm. Including CLC in the extender before cryopreservation is beneficial for post-thaw sperm quantity and quality in zebrafish.