Remote Working: Examining Benefits, Challenges and Organizational Practices

Mansi Makkar, Neetu Rani
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Abstract

In 2020, during COVID-19 pandemic, to maintain the smooth flow of work and reduce the chance of getting infected and transmitting the virus, businesses had no choice but to shut down the offices and adapt remote working. The development of information and communication technologies has made it possible for workers to work remotely without much difficulty. Like everything, working from home has upsides and downsides of its own. Thus, the objective of this study was to describe the benefits of remote working along with the challenges that comes with it. With the help of existing literature, the study also identified organizational practices that will improve the experience of remote working for employees. The research finds that setting clear goals, use of appropriate communication tools, establish clear remote work policies and norms, flexibility, timely performance assessment and feedback, and mental health assistance enhances the successful implementation and employee’s experience in remote working.
远程工作:研究远程工作的好处、挑战和组织实践
2020 年,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,为了保持工作的顺利进行,减少感染和传播病毒的机会,企业别无选择,只能关闭办公室,适应远程工作。信息和通信技术的发展使工人可以毫不费力地远程工作。与任何事情一样,在家工作也有其自身的优点和缺点。因此,本研究的目的是描述远程工作的好处以及随之而来的挑战。在现有文献的帮助下,本研究还确定了能够改善员工远程工作体验的组织做法。研究发现,设定明确的目标、使用适当的沟通工具、制定明确的远程工作政策和规范、灵活性、及时的绩效评估和反馈以及心理健康援助,这些都能提高远程工作的成功实施率和员工的远程工作体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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