Historical evolution and processing mechanism of 'nine steaming and nine drying' of traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

IF 3.9 3区医学 Q1 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY

Pharmaceutical Biology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI:10.1080/13880209.2024.2354345

Yong-Kang Li, Zhi Chen, Chao Zhang

{"title":"Historical evolution and processing mechanism of 'nine steaming and nine drying' of traditional Chinese medicine preparation.","authors":"Yong-Kang Li, Zhi Chen, Chao Zhang","doi":"10.1080/13880209.2024.2354345","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Context: Nine steaming and nine drying is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) processing method and it is widely used for processing tonifying herbs. Modern research reveals that the repeated steaming and drying process varies the composition and clinical efficacy of TCM.Objective: This paper analyzes and explores the historical evolution, research progress, development strategies, and problems encountered in the nine steaming and nine drying process so as to provide a reasonable explanation for this method.Methods: English and Chinese literature from 1986 to 2023 was collected from databases including Web of Science, PubMed, Elsevier, Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2020 (CP), and CNKI (Chinese). Nine steaming and nine drying, processing, TCM and pharmacological activity were used as the key words.Results: Nine steaming and nine drying has undergone thousands of years of clinical practice. Under specific processing conditions of nine steaming and nine drying, the ingredients of the TCM have significant changes, which in turn altered clinical applications.Conclusions: This review provides sufficient evidence to prove the rationality and scientific value of nine steaming and nine drying and puts forward a development direction for future research.","PeriodicalId":19942,"journal":{"name":"Pharmaceutical Biology","volume":"62 1","pages":"436-446"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11104706/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pharmaceutical Biology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2024.2354345","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/5/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Context: Nine steaming and nine drying is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) processing method and it is widely used for processing tonifying herbs. Modern research reveals that the repeated steaming and drying process varies the composition and clinical efficacy of TCM.

Objective: This paper analyzes and explores the historical evolution, research progress, development strategies, and problems encountered in the nine steaming and nine drying process so as to provide a reasonable explanation for this method.

Methods: English and Chinese literature from 1986 to 2023 was collected from databases including Web of Science, PubMed, Elsevier, Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2020 (CP), and CNKI (Chinese). Nine steaming and nine drying, processing, TCM and pharmacological activity were used as the key words.

Results: Nine steaming and nine drying has undergone thousands of years of clinical practice. Under specific processing conditions of nine steaming and nine drying, the ingredients of the TCM have significant changes, which in turn altered clinical applications.

Conclusions: This review provides sufficient evidence to prove the rationality and scientific value of nine steaming and nine drying and puts forward a development direction for future research.

查看原文本刊更多论文

中药制剂'九蒸九晒'的历史演变和加工机理。

背景：九蒸九晒是一种传统的中药加工方法，广泛用于补益类中药的加工。现代研究发现，反复蒸晒的过程会改变中药的成分和临床疗效：本文对九蒸九晒工艺的历史演变、研究进展、发展策略和遇到的问题进行了分析和探讨，以期对该方法做出合理解释：从 Web of Science、PubMed、Elsevier、《中国药典 2020》（CP）和 CNKI（中文）等数据库中收集 1986 年至 2023 年的中英文文献。以 "九蒸九晒"、"加工"、"中药 "和 "药理活性 "为关键词：九蒸九晒经历了数千年的临床实践。在九蒸九晒的特定加工条件下，中药成分发生了显著变化，进而改变了临床应用：本综述为证明九蒸九晒的合理性和科学价值提供了充分证据，并为今后的研究提出了发展方向。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Pharmaceutical Biology 医学-药学

CiteScore

6.70

自引率

2.60%

发文量

191

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Pharmaceutical Biology will publish manuscripts describing the discovery, methods for discovery, description, analysis characterization, and production/isolation (including sources and surveys) of biologically-active chemicals or other substances, drugs, pharmaceutical products, or preparations utilized in systems of traditional medicine. Topics may generally encompass any facet of natural product research related to pharmaceutical biology. Papers dealing with agents or topics related to natural product drugs are also appropriate (e.g., semi-synthetic derivatives). Manuscripts will be published as reviews, perspectives, regular research articles, and short communications. The primary criteria for acceptance and publication are scientific rigor and potential to advance the field.