Two-Dimensional Surface Periodic Flows of an Incompressible Fluid in Various Models of the Medium

IF 0.9 4区 地球科学 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
A. A. Ochirov, Yu. D. Chashechkin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A comparative analysis of the properties of two-dimensional infinitesimal periodic perturbations propagating over the incompressible fluid surface in various representations of the medium density profiles is carried out. Viscous or ideal liquids stratified and homogeneous in density are considered. Calculations are carried out by methods of the theory of singular perturbations. Dispersion relations and dependences of phase and group velocities for surface waves in physically observed variables are given. The change in the meaning of dispersion relations during the transition from ideal liquids to viscous and from homogeneous to stratified is shown. Taking into account the influence of electric charge does not qualitatively change the nature of two-dimensional dispersion relations. An increase in the surface density of the electric charge leads to a decrease in the wavelength at a fixed frequency and has no noticeable effect on the fine structure of the periodic flow.

Abstract Image

不可压缩流体在各种介质模型中的二维表面周期性流动
摘要 对不可压缩流体表面上传播的二维无穷小周期性扰动在介质密度剖面的各种表示方法中的特性进行了比较分析。考虑了密度分层和均质的粘性或理想液体。计算采用奇异扰动理论的方法进行。给出了物理观测变量中表面波的相位和群速度的色散关系和依赖关系。说明了从理想液体到粘性液体以及从均质液体到分层液体的转变过程中频散关系含义的变化。考虑到电荷的影响,二维频散关系的性质并没有发生质的变化。电荷表面密度的增加导致固定频率下波长的减小,但对周期性流动的精细结构没有明显影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
56
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics is a journal that publishes original scientific research and review articles on vital issues in the physics of the Earth’s atmosphere and hydrosphere and climate theory. The journal presents results of recent studies of physical processes in the atmosphere and ocean that control climate, weather, and their changes. These studies have possible practical applications. The journal also gives room to the discussion of results obtained in theoretical and experimental studies in various fields of oceanic and atmospheric physics, such as the dynamics of gas and water media, interaction of the atmosphere with the ocean and land surfaces, turbulence theory, heat balance and radiation processes, remote sensing and optics of both media, natural and man-induced climate changes, and the state of the atmosphere and ocean. The journal publishes papers on research techniques used in both media, current scientific information on domestic and foreign events in the physics of the atmosphere and ocean.
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