Ketamine as Treatment for Cluster Headache: A Systematic Review of Literature and a Case Series.

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Pain and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-09 DOI:10.1007/s40122-024-00606-5
Johannes Neumann, Helmar Bornemann-Cimenti, Gudrun Rumpold-Seitlinger, Kordula Lang-Illievich, Christoph Klivinyi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Cluster headache is a severe and debilitating neurological condition characterized by intense, excruciating pain with a significant impact on patients' wellbeing. Although different treatment options are available, many patients continue to experience inadequate relief. Therefore, experimental strategies are increasingly studied. One of the more promising approaches is the use of ketamine. We present the currently available evidence and our own data.

Methods: In this mixed-methods paper, we first summarize the available evidence of ketamine for treatment of cluster headache based on a systematic review of literature in MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane library of systematic reviews. As the level of evidence is quite limited, we report our own cohort study with ten patients treated with ketamine infusions for cluster headache. They were followed up to investigate the patients' experience of treatment success and quality of life.

Results: The search and review of literature identified four reports with a total of 68 patients. All were uncontrolled case series. The current literature suggests that ketamine might decrease cluster headache. However, as the applied regimes and reported outcomes are highly heterogeneous, further analysis was futile. Our own data show high patient satisfaction with ketamine treatment.

Conclusion: Despite the limited evidence, ketamine might be considered a potential therapeutic approach for cluster headache. Therefore, further research including randomized controlled trials should be encouraged.

Abstract Image

氯胺酮治疗丛集性头痛:文献系统回顾与病例系列。
简介丛集性头痛是一种严重的、使人衰弱的神经系统疾病,其特征是剧烈的、令人痛苦不堪的疼痛,对患者的健康有很大影响。虽然有各种治疗方法,但许多患者的症状仍得不到充分缓解。因此,越来越多的人开始研究实验性策略。使用氯胺酮是其中一种比较有前景的方法。我们介绍了目前可用的证据和我们自己的数据:在这篇混合方法的论文中,我们首先根据对 MEDLINE、EMBASE 和 Cochrane 系统综述图书馆中文献的系统综述,总结了氯胺酮治疗丛集性头痛的现有证据。由于证据水平相当有限,我们报告了自己对十名接受氯胺酮输注治疗的丛集性头痛患者进行的队列研究。我们对这些患者进行了跟踪调查,以了解患者的治疗成功体验和生活质量:结果:通过搜索和查阅文献,我们发现了四篇报告,共涉及 68 名患者。所有报告均为无对照病例系列。目前的文献表明氯胺酮可以减轻丛集性头痛。然而,由于应用的方案和报告的结果差异很大,进一步的分析是徒劳的。我们自己的数据显示,患者对氯胺酮治疗的满意度很高:尽管证据有限,氯胺酮仍可被视为丛集性头痛的一种潜在治疗方法。因此,应鼓励开展包括随机对照试验在内的进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Pain and Therapy
Pain and Therapy CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
5.00%
发文量
110
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Pain and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of pain therapies and pain-related devices. Studies relating to diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. Areas of focus include, but are not limited to, acute pain, cancer pain, chronic pain, headache and migraine, neuropathic pain, opioids, palliative care and pain ethics, peri- and post-operative pain as well as rheumatic pain and fibromyalgia. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports, trial protocols, short communications such as commentaries and editorials, and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from around the world. Pain and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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