Assessment of quality of life, psychosocial, and epidemiological aspects in patients diagnosed with tuberculous uveitis.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-04-19 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5935/0004-2749.2023-0042
Luci Meire P Silva, Tiago Eugênio Faria E Arantes, Aristófanes Canamary, Yuslay Fernández Zamora, Luciana Peixoto S Finamor, Ester Abigail Martins, Ricardo Pedro Casaroli-Marano, Cristina Muccioli
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the quality of life in patients diagnosed as having tuberculous uveitis and its association with sociodemographic, clinical, and psychosocial aspects.

Method: By conducting standardized interviews, clinical and demographic data were collected using a measure developed in this study. This measure was applied in addition to other measures, namely SF-12, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and NEI-VFQ-39, which were used to assess health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms, and visual functioning.

Results: The study included 34 patients [mean age: 46.5 ± 15.1 years, female patients: 21 (61.8%)]. The mean of the VFQ-39 score was 74.5 ± 16.6 and that of SF-12 physical and mental component scores were 45.8 ± 10.1 and 51.6 ± 7.5, respectively, for the health-related quality of life. Anxiety symptoms were the most prevalent compared with depression symptoms and were found in 35.3% of the participants.

Conclusion: Tuberculous uveitis affects several scales of quality of life, thereby affecting a population economically active with a social, psychological, and economic burden.

对确诊为结核性葡萄膜炎患者的生活质量、社会心理和流行病学方面进行评估。
目的:评估确诊为结核性葡萄膜炎患者的生活质量及其与社会人口、临床和社会心理方面的关系:方法:通过标准化访谈,使用本研究开发的测量方法收集临床和人口统计学数据。方法:通过进行标准化访谈,使用本研究开发的测量方法收集临床和人口统计学数据,此外还使用了其他测量方法,即 SF-12、医院焦虑抑郁量表和 NEI-VFQ-39,用于评估与健康相关的生活质量、焦虑和抑郁症状以及视觉功能:研究共纳入 34 名患者[平均年龄:46.5 ± 15.1 岁,女性患者 21 名(61.8%)]。在健康相关生活质量方面,VFQ-39 评分的平均值为 74.5 ± 16.6,SF-12 身体和精神部分评分的平均值分别为 45.8 ± 10.1 和 51.6 ± 7.5。与抑郁症状相比,焦虑症状最为普遍,35.3%的参与者有焦虑症状:结论:结核性葡萄膜炎会影响多个方面的生活质量,从而给经济活跃人群带来社会、心理和经济负担。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
200
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The ABO-ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE OFTALMOLOGIA (ABO, ISSN 0004-2749 - print and ISSN 1678-2925 - (ABO, ISSN 0004-2749 - print and ISSN 1678-2925 - electronic version), the official bimonthly publication of the Brazilian Council of Ophthalmology (CBO), aims to disseminate scientific studies in Ophthalmology, Visual Science and Health public, by promoting research, improvement and updating of professionals related to the field.
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