The Reformation.

4区 医学 Q3 Neuroscience
Progress in brain research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-24 DOI:10.1016/bs.pbr.2024.02.012
Jeremy C Ganz
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The most important text at the end of the Middle Ages was the Bible. It had been published in manuscript on parchment bound between wooden covers. The production of such a book was time consuming and expensive. Martin Luther's proclamation of 95 theses directed against the practice and authority of the Roman Catholic church led to a speedy opposition from the church. However, the modern availability of paper and printing together with the printing of images, resulted in a rapid distribution of the bible in German. The church authorities had banned the spreading of literacy outside the clergy, but the publishing of Luther's bible involved the use of techniques which could be applied to other disciplines, improving the quality of the information on which their activities was based. This included the practice of surgery.

宗教改革
中世纪末期最重要的文本是《圣经》。它是用羊皮纸装订在木质封面上的手抄本。制作这样一本书既耗时又昂贵。马丁-路德针对罗马天主教会的做法和权威发表了 95 篇论文,迅速遭到教会的反对。然而,现代纸张和印刷术的出现以及图像的印刷,使得德文版《圣经》迅速发行。教会当局禁止在神职人员之外传播识字,但路德《圣经》的出版涉及到技术的使用,而这些技术可以应用于其他学科,提高其活动所依据的信息的质量。这包括外科手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Progress in brain research
Progress in brain research 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
174
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Progress in Brain Research is the most acclaimed and accomplished series in neuroscience. The serial is well-established as an extensive documentation of contemporary advances in the field. The volumes contain authoritative reviews and original articles by invited specialists. The rigorous editing of the volumes assures that they will appeal to all laboratory and clinical brain research workers in the various disciplines: neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, neuroendocrinology, neuropathology, basic neurology, biological psychiatry and the behavioral sciences.
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