‘Early childhood autism, Asperger type’, by H. Asperger (1982)

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 Q4 HISTORY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
Kevin Rebecchi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

After his 1944 thesis, Asperger continued to write about autism, but none of these texts have been translated. At a time when autism spectrum disorder faces many challenges (e.g. the nature and measurement of autism), this text tells us more about the particular population that Asperger worked with. He describes sensitive, intelligent, creative and rational children, a far cry from the Wing triad. Moreover, ‘Asperger’s Syndrome’ was introduced after he had died, was included in the DSM-IV in 1994 and was omitted from the DSM-5 in 2013. The question posed by this last text, written before his death, is whether Asperger’s descriptions of autistic children are really part of the autism spectrum disorder or whether they are outside the pathological field.
幼儿自闭症,阿斯伯格型",H. Asperger 著(1982 年)
在 1944 年发表论文之后,阿斯佩尔格尔继续撰写有关自闭症的文章,但这些文章都没有翻译成中文。在自闭症谱系障碍面临诸多挑战(如自闭症的性质和测量)的今天,这篇文字让我们更多地了解了阿斯佩尔格尔所研究的特殊人群。他描述了敏感、聪明、有创造力和理性的儿童,这与 "荣氏三联征 "大相径庭。此外,"阿斯伯格综合症 "是在他去世后才出现的,1994 年被纳入 DSM-IV,2013 年又从 DSM-5 中删除。最后这篇在他去世前撰写的文章所提出的问题是,阿斯伯格对自闭症儿童的描述究竟是自闭症谱系障碍的一部分,还是在病理领域之外。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: History of Psychiatry publishes research articles, analysis and information across the entire field of the history of mental illness and the forms of medicine, psychiatry, cultural response and social policy which have evolved to understand and treat it. It covers all periods of history up to the present day, and all nations and cultures.
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