Redefining Ormyridae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with establishment of subfamilies and description of new genera

IF 4.7 1区农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY

Systematic Entomology Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI:10.1111/syen.12630

Simon van Noort, Mircea-Dan Mitroiu, Roger Burks, Gary Gibson, Paul Hanson, John Heraty, Petr Janšta, Astrid Cruaud, Jean-Yves Rasplus

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Abstract

The circumscription of the family Ormyridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) is revised after phylogenetic analysis based on ultra-conserved elements (UCEs) and comparative morphological assessment of the chalcid ‘Gall Clade’. Six genera are treated in the family, including two new genera, Halleriaphagus van Noort and Burks, gen. nov., and Ouma Mitroiu, gen. nov. One genus, Eubeckerella Narendran, is re-assigned to the family, and Ormyrulus Bouček is synonymised with Ormyrus Westwood, syn. nov., resulting in the new combination Ormyrus gibbus (Bouček), comb. nov. The six genera are classified in three subfamilies, two of which are newly described, Asparagobiinae van Noort, Burks, Mitroiu and Rasplus, subfam. nov., and Hemadinae van Noort, Burks, Mitroiu and Rasplus, subfam. nov. Halleriaphagus is established for the newly described type species Halleriaphagus phagolucida van Noort and Burks, sp. nov., and Ouma is erected for O. daleskeyae Mitroiu, sp. nov., and O. emazantsi Mitroiu, sp. nov. Asparagobius is revised with description of Asparagobius bouceki van Noort, sp. nov., and Asparagobius copelandi Rasplus and van Noort, sp. nov. Asparagobius and Halleriaphagus are classified in Asparagobiinae, Hemadas in Hemadinae and Eubeckerella, Ormyrus and Ouma in Ormyrinae. The molecular support defining the ormyrid clade is corroborated by the proposed morphological synapomorphy of a foliaceous prepectus overlying the tegula base. Identification keys to the genera of Ormyridae and to the species of Asparagobius and Ouma are provided. Online Lucid identification keys and images of all the species treated herein are available at: http://www.waspweb.org.

Zoobank Registration: LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8811695B-EE57-4C18-A6B6-E63D267E2373.

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重新定义 Ormyridae（膜翅目，恙虫科），建立亚科并描述新属

基于超保守元素（UCEs）的系统发生分析以及对瘿蚊 "Gall Clade "的比较形态学评估，对Ormyridae科（膜翅目：瘿蚊科）的划分进行了修订。该科共有六个属，包括两个新属：Halleriaphagus van Noort 和 Burks 新属，以及 Ouma Mitroiu 新属。一个属，Eubeckerella Narendran，被重新归入该科，Ormyrulus Bouček 与 Ormyrus Westwood, syn.这六个属被归入三个亚科，其中两个是新描述的，Asparagobiinae van Noort, Burks, Mitroiu and Rasplus, subfam、Halleriaphagus为新描述的模式种Halleriaphagus phagolucida van Noort and Burks，sp. nov.，Ouma为O. daleskeyae Mitroiu，sp. nov.和O. emazantsi Mitroiu，sp. nov.。Asparagobius is revised with description of Asparagobius bouceki van Noort, sp.Asparagobius 和 Halleriaphagus 被归入 Asparagobiinae，Hemadas 被归入 Hemadinae，Eubeckerella、Ormyrus 和 Ouma 被归入 Ormyrinae。叶状前胸覆盖在鳞片基部的形态学同形异构也证实了对ormyrid支系定义的分子支持。本文还提供了 Ormyridae 属以及 Asparagobius 和 Ouma 种的识别钥匙。本文涉及的所有物种的在线 Lucid 识别钥匙和图像可在以下网址获取： http://www.waspweb.org.Zoobank 注册：LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8811695B-EE57-4C18-A6B6-E63D267E2373.

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来源期刊

Systematic Entomology 生物-进化生物学

CiteScore

10.50

自引率

8.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Systematic Entomology publishes original papers on insect systematics, phylogenetics and integrative taxonomy, with a preference for general interest papers of broad biological, evolutionary or zoogeographical relevance.