Design and upgrade of mesoporous perovskite solar cells

Chemistry of Inorganic Materials Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI:10.1016/j.cinorg.2024.100050

Yue Ming , Youwei Jiang , Jinghao Li , Jie Huang , Peng Xiang , Cheng Qiu , Yaoguang Rong

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Abstract

In recent years, there has been notable progress in the development of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), marked by significant advancements in efficiency, stability, and scalability. Among different device architectures and technical routes, mesoporous perovskite solar cells (MPSCs) based on TiO₂/ZrO₂/carbon scaffold and screen-printing fabrication process have shown unique advantages for mass production and commercialization due to the low material cost and scalable fabrication process. Through efforts on material optimization, interface engineering, and device design, the power conversion efficiency of MPSCs has steadily increased from the initial 6.64 % in 2013 to current 22.22 %. Attributing to the screen-printing-based fabrication process, printable mesoscopic PSCs have enabled large-area devices, from mini-modules to modules, and solar panels. In this review, we discuss the development and latest advances of MPSCs, and provide outlooks for further improving the performance of this promising photovoltaic technology.

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介孔过氧化物太阳能电池的设计与升级

近年来，过氧化物太阳能电池（PSCs）的开发取得了显著进展，在效率、稳定性和可扩展性方面取得了重大进步。在不同的器件结构和技术路线中，基于TiO2/ZrO2/碳支架和丝网印刷制造工艺的介孔包晶体太阳能电池（MPSC）因其低材料成本和可扩展的制造工艺，在大规模生产和商业化方面显示出独特的优势。通过在材料优化、界面工程和器件设计方面的努力，MPSCs 的功率转换效率已从 2013 年最初的 6.64% 稳步提高到目前的 22.22%。由于采用了基于丝网印刷的制造工艺，可印刷介观 PSC 实现了从微型模块到模块和太阳能电池板的大面积器件。在这篇综述中，我们将讨论介观多晶体太阳能电池的发展和最新进展，并展望如何进一步提高这一前景广阔的光伏技术的性能。

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Chemistry of Inorganic Materials

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