A Strategy for Delineating a Flexible Boundary for the Conservation and Development of a Village

Lixuan Liu, Zijian Liu
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Abstract

Village planning has assigned a single fixed boundary to the village to protect the external spatial form type of the village from destruction. To meet its development needs, the village needs to change the fixed boundary. How to delineate a boundary that does not destroy the external spatial form type of the village but also meets the development needs of the village has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper proposes a strategy to delineate flexible boundaries for villages. This strategy accomplishes the delineation of flexible boundaries without destroying the spatial form type of the village by adjusting the control parameters to meet the needs of village development for boundaries. Firstly, the strategy calculates the value of the optimal village boundary corresponding to the control parameter, then constructs the mathematical and theoretical relationship between the village’s external spatial form type and the optimal boundary corresponding to the parameter, and finally determines the range of spatial form type corresponding to the control parameter and selects 20 traditional villages in China as empirical evidence. The results show that: the length of control parameters corresponding to the external spatial form types of villages shows the law of segmental distribution; the higher the degree of banding of the external spatial form of villages, the greater the length of control parameters; the range of control parameters for clustered boundary delineation of the village, and the banding tendency of the clustered and banding spatial form types is 15-30, 30-50, and 50-130. The results can provide theoretical references for the planning and design of villages, as well as provide decision-making help for the village participants.
为保护和发展村庄划定灵活边界的策略
村庄规划为村庄划定了单一的固定边界,以保护村庄的外部空间形态类型不被破坏。为了满足发展需要,村庄需要改变固定边界。如何划定既不破坏村庄外部空间形态类型,又能满足村庄发展需要的边界,成为亟待解决的问题。本文提出了一种村庄弹性边界的划定策略。该策略通过调整控制参数,在不破坏村庄空间形态类型的前提下完成弹性边界的划定,满足村庄发展对边界的需求。该策略首先计算出控制参数对应的最优村落边界值,然后构建村落外部空间形态类型与参数对应的最优边界之间的数理关系,最后确定控制参数对应的空间形态类型范围,并选取中国 20 个传统村落作为实证。结果表明:村落外部空间形态类型对应的控制参数长度呈现分段分布规律;村落外部空间形态带状化程度越高,控制参数长度越大;村落聚类边界划分的控制参数范围,聚类和带状空间形态类型的带状化倾向分别为15-30、30-50、50-130。研究结果可为村庄规划设计提供理论参考,也可为村庄参与者提供决策帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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