Fracture mechanics modeling of aortic dissection

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 BIOPHYSICS
Ram Hemanth Yeerella, Shengqiang Cai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aortic dissection, a critical cardiovascular condition with life-threatening implications, is distinguished by the development of a tear and its propagation within the aortic wall. A thorough understanding of the initiation and progression of these tears, or cracks, is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. This paper undertakes a fracture mechanics approach to delve into the mechanics of tear propagation in aortic dissection. Our objective is to elucidate the impact of geometric and material parameters, providing valuable insights into the determinants of this pivotal cardiovascular event. Through our investigation, we have gained an understanding of how various parameters influence the energy release rate for tear propagation in both longitudinal and circumferential directions, aligning our findings with clinical data.

Abstract Image

主动脉夹层的断裂力学模型。
主动脉夹层是一种危及生命的严重心血管疾病,其特征是主动脉壁出现裂口并不断扩展。透彻了解这些撕裂或裂缝的形成和发展过程对于准确诊断和有效治疗至关重要。本文采用断裂力学方法深入研究主动脉夹层中撕裂扩展的力学原理。我们的目标是阐明几何参数和材料参数的影响,为这一关键心血管事件的决定因素提供有价值的见解。通过研究,我们了解了各种参数如何影响纵向和周向撕裂扩展的能量释放率,并将我们的研究结果与临床数据进行了比对。
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来源期刊
Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology
Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology 工程技术-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
8.60%
发文量
119
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Mechanics regulates biological processes at the molecular, cellular, tissue, organ, and organism levels. A goal of this journal is to promote basic and applied research that integrates the expanding knowledge-bases in the allied fields of biomechanics and mechanobiology. Approaches may be experimental, theoretical, or computational; they may address phenomena at the nano, micro, or macrolevels. Of particular interest are investigations that (1) quantify the mechanical environment in which cells and matrix function in health, disease, or injury, (2) identify and quantify mechanosensitive responses and their mechanisms, (3) detail inter-relations between mechanics and biological processes such as growth, remodeling, adaptation, and repair, and (4) report discoveries that advance therapeutic and diagnostic procedures. Especially encouraged are analytical and computational models based on solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, or thermomechanics, and their interactions; also encouraged are reports of new experimental methods that expand measurement capabilities and new mathematical methods that facilitate analysis.
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