The Association Between Religiosity, Spirituality and Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Longitudinal Analysis of Alberta’s Tomorrow Project in Canada

Susan Mirabi, Ashok Chaurasia, Mark Oremus
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Abstract

We explored longitudinal associations between religion/spirituality (R/S) Salience and R/S Attendance, and colorectal cancer screening, among adults aged ≥ 50 years in Alberta, Canada. R/S Salience was not statistically significantly associated with colorectal cancer screening (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 1.06, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.88–1.28). Conversely, R/S Attendance was statistically significantly associated with higher odds of colorectal cancer screening: the aOR was 1.28 (95% CI 1.02–1.59) for participants attending services at least once a month and 1.31 (95% CI 1.01–1.69) for participants attending between one and four times yearly, compared to participants who never attended. Researchers should explore the possibility of delivering colorectal cancer screening programs in R/S settings.

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宗教信仰、精神信仰与大肠癌筛查之间的关系:加拿大艾伯塔省 "明日计划 "纵向分析
我们研究了加拿大艾伯塔省年龄≥50 岁的成年人中宗教/灵性(R/S)愉悦度和 R/S 出席率与结直肠癌筛查之间的纵向联系。从统计学角度看,R/S Salience 与结直肠癌筛查的关系不大(调整后的几率比 [aOR]:1.06,95% 置信区间 [CI]:0.88-1.28)。相反,在统计学上,R/S 出席率与更高的结直肠癌筛查几率有明显相关性:与从未出席的参与者相比,每月至少出席一次的参与者的 aOR 为 1.28(95% CI 1.02-1.59),每年出席一至四次的参与者的 aOR 为 1.31(95% CI 1.01-1.69)。研究人员应探讨在 R/S 环境中开展大肠癌筛查项目的可能性。
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