{"title":"Interfacial Magnetic Anisotropy Controlled Spin Pumping in Co60Fe20B20/Pt Stack","authors":"Mahammad Tahir, Dhananjay Tiwari, Abhishek Juyal, Rohit Medwal, Soumik Mukhopadhyay","doi":"10.1142/s2010324724400010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Controlled spin transport in magnetic stacks is required to realize pure spin current-driven logic and memory devices. The control over the generation and detection of the pure spin current is achieved by tuning the spin to charge conversion efficiency of the heavy metal interfacing with ferromagnets. Here, we demonstrate the direct tunability of spin angular momentum transfer and thereby spin pumping, in CoFeB/Pt stack, with interfacial magnetic anisotropy. The ultra-low thickness of the CoFeB thin film by tilting the magnetization from in-plane to out-of plane direction due to interfacial anisotropy from higher thickness of CoFeB thin film. The ferromagnetic resonance measurements are performed to investigate the magnetic anisotropy and spin pumping in CoFeB/Pt stacks. We clearly observe tunable spin pumping effect in the CoFeB/Pt stacks with varying CoFeB thicknesses. The spin current density, with varying ferromagnetic layer thickness, is found to increase from 1.10<span><math altimg=\"eq-00004.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mspace width=\".17em\"></mspace></math></span><span></span>MA/m<sup>2</sup> to 2.40<span><math altimg=\"eq-00005.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mspace width=\".17em\"></mspace></math></span><span></span>MA/m<sup>2</sup>, with increasing in-plane anisotropy field. Such interfacial anisotropy-controlled generation of pure spin current can potentially lead to next-generation anisotropic spin current-controlled spintronic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":54319,"journal":{"name":"Spin","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Spin","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s2010324724400010","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Controlled spin transport in magnetic stacks is required to realize pure spin current-driven logic and memory devices. The control over the generation and detection of the pure spin current is achieved by tuning the spin to charge conversion efficiency of the heavy metal interfacing with ferromagnets. Here, we demonstrate the direct tunability of spin angular momentum transfer and thereby spin pumping, in CoFeB/Pt stack, with interfacial magnetic anisotropy. The ultra-low thickness of the CoFeB thin film by tilting the magnetization from in-plane to out-of plane direction due to interfacial anisotropy from higher thickness of CoFeB thin film. The ferromagnetic resonance measurements are performed to investigate the magnetic anisotropy and spin pumping in CoFeB/Pt stacks. We clearly observe tunable spin pumping effect in the CoFeB/Pt stacks with varying CoFeB thicknesses. The spin current density, with varying ferromagnetic layer thickness, is found to increase from 1.10MA/m2 to 2.40MA/m2, with increasing in-plane anisotropy field. Such interfacial anisotropy-controlled generation of pure spin current can potentially lead to next-generation anisotropic spin current-controlled spintronic devices.
SpinMaterials Science-Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
34
期刊介绍:
Spin electronics encompasses a multidisciplinary research effort involving magnetism, semiconductor electronics, materials science, chemistry and biology. SPIN aims to provide a forum for the presentation of research and review articles of interest to all researchers in the field.
The scope of the journal includes (but is not necessarily limited to) the following topics:
*Materials:
-Metals
-Heusler compounds
-Complex oxides: antiferromagnetic, ferromagnetic
-Dilute magnetic semiconductors
-Dilute magnetic oxides
-High performance and emerging magnetic materials
*Semiconductor electronics
*Nanodevices:
-Fabrication
-Characterization
*Spin injection
*Spin transport
*Spin transfer torque
*Spin torque oscillators
*Electrical control of magnetic properties
*Organic spintronics
*Optical phenomena and optoelectronic spin manipulation
*Applications and devices:
-Novel memories and logic devices
-Lab-on-a-chip
-Others
*Fundamental and interdisciplinary studies:
-Spin in low dimensional system
-Spin in medical sciences
-Spin in other fields
-Computational materials discovery