Industrial Digital Transformation and A Proposal to Rebuild Digital Trade Agenda

IF 1.1 4区社会学 Q3 ECONOMICS

Journal of World Trade Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.54648/trad2024004

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

With the Fourth Industrial Revolution, a digitally connected global era has begun. Leading global companies are harnessing innovative technologies such as internet of things, big data, artificial intelligence, robotics and digital twin to revolutionize manufacturing process. This transformation is resulting in the creation of new business models and value-added products. It is time to shift the paradigm of trade by reforming the old mindset dominated by tangible goods. While current trade agreements contain some rules on digital trade, the scope of discussions lag behind the business reality of industrial digital transformation. This article purports to rebuild the objectives and priorities of global digital trade negotiations, by reflecting recent hyper-connectivity and hyper-intelligence. It proposes eight items for digital trade negotiations: digital transformation (DX) in trade, digital manufacturing services, internet access and traffic cost sharing, data trust for interoperability, artificial intelligence (AI) governance, cybersecurity and trade, big-tech platform regulations, and digital business taxation. digital transformation, digital trade, digital service, data flow, artificial intelligence, cyber security, big-tech platform

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工业数字化转型和重建数字贸易议程的建议

随着第四次工业革命的到来，一个数字互联的全球时代已经开启。全球领先企业正在利用物联网、大数据、人工智能、机器人和数字孪生等创新技术，彻底改变制造流程。这种变革正在创造新的商业模式和增值产品。现在是转变贸易模式，改革以有形商品为主导的旧思维模式的时候了。虽然目前的贸易协定包含一些关于数字贸易的规则，但讨论范围落后于工业数字转型的商业现实。本文旨在通过反映最新的超连接和超智能，重建全球数字贸易谈判的目标和优先事项。它提出了数字贸易谈判的八个项目：贸易中的数字转型（DX）、数字制造服务、互联网接入和流量成本分担、互操作性的数据信任、人工智能（AI）治理、网络安全与贸易、大技术平台监管和数字商业税收。

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来源期刊

Journal of World Trade Multiple-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

12.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Far and away the most thought-provoking and informative journal in its field, the Journal of World Trade sets the agenda for both scholarship and policy initiatives in this most critical area of international relations. It is the only journal which deals authoritatively with the most crucial issues affecting world trade today.