Ceļš uz savu valsti Annas Brigaderes romānā “Kvēlošā lokā”

Ieva Kalniņa
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Abstract

Anna Brigadere’s (1861–1933) novel “The Glowing Circle” (Kvēlošā lokā, 1928) is the writer’s only novel. The article examines how Brigadere recreated the path to the state’s founding in the novel and how she interpreted the events of that time. The aim of the article is to show in which aspects Brigadere creates the novel as the historical memory and cultural basis of the nation and in which aspects she expresses the views of her social group. The article uses materials in Latvian and German from the collections of the Museum of Literature and Music. The article uses case analysis – primary research case analysis and explanatory case analysis – to look at museum materials and their relationship to the text of the novel, as well as discourse analysis. Brigadere emphasises in the novel that the Republic of Latvia was established at a time when two countries (Russia and Germany) were trying to include it in their circle of interests, when people were involved in the war, and when it gradually became clear that only their own country could save the nation. In the novel, Brigadere opposes social-democratic and communist views. With the final solution of the novel, she joins the positivist tradition of Latvian literature.
安娜-布里加德的小说《在发光的圆圈里》中的祖国之路
安娜-布里加德尔(1861-1933 年)的小说《发光的圆圈》(Kvēlošā lokā,1928 年)是这位作家唯一的一部小说。文章探讨了布里加德尔如何在小说中再现建国之路,以及她如何解读当时发生的事件。文章旨在说明布里加德尔在哪些方面将小说创作为民族的历史记忆和文化基础,在哪些方面表达了她所在社会群体的观点。文章使用了文学和音乐博物馆收藏的拉脱维亚文和德文资料。文章采用案例分析法--初级研究案例分析法和解释性案例分析法--研究博物馆资料及其与小说文本的关系,并进行了话语分析。布里加德尔在小说中强调,拉脱维亚共和国是在两个国家(俄罗斯和德国)试图将其纳入自己的利益圈、人们卷入战争、逐渐意识到只有自己的国家才能拯救民族的时候建立的。在小说中,布里加德尔反对社会民主主义和共产主义观点。通过小说的最终解决方案,她加入了拉脱维亚文学的实证主义传统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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