Produktivitas kalkun (Meleagris gallopavo) yang diberi pakan tambahan daun singkong dan ampas tahu dalam ransum

Muhammad Adil Fasha, Sari Suryanah, Elly Amalia, S. Nurjannah, Nilawati Widjaja, Hilman Permana
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Abstract

Turkey is one of the poultry commodities with the potential to be a source of animal protein for the community. Optimal turkey productivity must be supported by the provision of rations that in quality and quantity can meet the needs of the livestock, including by providing additional feed that is relatively cheap but has high nutritional value. This research aimed to determine the effect of providing additional feed with cassava leaves and tofu dregs in the ration on turkey productivity and to obtain the percentage of additional feeding with cassava leaves and tofu dregs in the ration that produces the best productivity. The method used experimental and Completely Randomized Design, 3 treatments, namely P1: giving 90% basal ration + 5% cassava leaves + 5% tofu dregs, P2: giving 80% basal ration + 10% cassava leaves + 10% tofu dregs, and P3: giving 70% basal ration + 15% cassava leaves + 15% tofu dregs, replicated 8 times, each replication consisting of 4 turkeys. The variables observed were ration consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion. Data were analysed using ANOVA (0,05) and Duncan's Multiple Range Test. Based on the research results, providing cassava leaves and tofu dregs in the ration had a significant effect on turkey productivity. Providing additional feed with cassava leaves and tofu dregs as much as 5% in the ration produces the best ration consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion, approximately 5,087.06 g/birds, 2,883.59 g/birds, and 1.80.
以木薯叶和豆腐渣为辅料饲喂火鸡(Meleagris gallopavo)的生产率
火鸡是有潜力成为社区动物蛋白质来源的家禽商品之一。要实现火鸡的最佳生产率,就必须提供在质量和数量上都能满足牲畜需求的饲料,包括提供相对便宜但营养价值高的额外饲料。本研究旨在确定在日粮中添加木薯叶和豆腐渣对火鸡生产率的影响,并得出能产生最佳生产率的日粮中添加木薯叶和豆腐渣的比例。该方法采用试验和完全随机设计,3个处理,即P1:90%基础日粮+5%木薯叶+5%豆腐渣;P2:80%基础日粮+10%木薯叶+10%豆腐渣;P3:70%基础日粮+15%木薯叶+15%豆腐渣,重复8次,每次重复4只火鸡。观察变量为日粮消耗量、体重增加和日粮转化率。数据采用方差分析(0.05)和邓肯多重范围检验进行分析。研究结果表明,在饲料中添加木薯叶和豆腐渣对火鸡的生产率有显著影响。在日粮中添加 5%的木薯叶和豆腐渣能产生最好的日粮消耗量、增重和日粮转化率,分别约为 5087.06 克/只、2883.59 克/只和 1.80。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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