Syntactic Structure of Light Verb Constructions

Inchon Kim
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Abstract

This paper provides a well-founded approach to the type of complex predicate where two syntactic elements serve as a single predicate in Czech. Czech complex predicates are composed of so-called ‘Verbe support(fr.)’ in the verbal part and predicative nouns in nominal part. This type of construction can be found inter-linguistically in many of languages, such as Czech, English and Korean that are typologically different. The study of the complex predicates lies in the question of ‘to what extent can the syntactic and semantic properties of multi-word units be deduced from the properties of their respective parts.’ This study examines the fundamental grammatical properties of Czech complex predicates, the lexical and semantic properties of the Verbe support as a functional category and the predicative nouns as a semantic core of the construction, based on their complex interaction in the frame of the constructions with light verbs.
轻动词结构的句法结构
本文为捷克语中由两个句法元素充当一个谓词的复合谓词类型提供了一种有理有据的方法。捷克语的复合谓词由动词部分的所谓 "Verbe support(fr.) "和名词部分的谓语名词组成。这种类型的结构在许多语言(如捷克语、英语和韩语)中都可以找到,但它们在类型学上是不同的。复合谓词的研究在于 "多词单位的句法和语义属性在多大程度上可以从其各自部分的属性中推导出来"。本研究考察了捷克复合谓语的基本语法属性、作为功能范畴的动词支持和作为结构语义核心的谓语名词的词汇和语义属性,其基础是它们在结构框架中与轻动词的复杂互动关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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