Study on Neuroscience and Memory in E.L. Doctorow’s Andrew’s Brain

Dae-Joong Kim
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Abstract

This study aims to apply neuroscience research on memory to analyze E.L. Doctorow’s contemporary novel, Andrew’s Brain. Drawing upon insights from neuroscience, particularly Veronica O’Keane’s “The Rag and Bone Shop: How We Make Memories And Memories Make Us,” the essay delves into the central motif of memory in literature, such as Marcel’s poignant recollection of his grandmother triggered by a madeleine cake. Veronica O’Keane’s exploration of memory function through neuroscience elucidates how sensory stimuli activate memory in the brain, with numerous literary references providing context. In Andrew’s Brain, the protagonist Andrew, a cognitive scientist, undergoes a confession to Doc, a psychiatrist, revealing his struggles with memory and consciousness. However, as an unreliable narrator, Andrew’s confession is deceptive. This essay seeks to dissect Andrew’s confession, examining his confused memory and psychiatric issues through the lens of brain science. Additionally, it delves into the concept of collective memory and its political implications, particularly focusing on the novel’s satire. Through this interdisciplinary approach, the study aims to shed light on the intricate interplay between neuroscience, literature, and societal commentary found within Andrew’s Brain.
关于 E.L. Doctorow 的《安德鲁的大脑》中的神经科学和记忆的研究
本研究旨在运用神经科学对记忆的研究来分析 E.L. Doctorow 的当代小说《安德鲁的大脑》。文章借鉴了神经科学的见解,尤其是维罗妮卡-奥基恩(Veronica O'Keane)的《布骨店》(The Rag and Bone Shop):这篇文章深入探讨了文学作品中记忆的核心主题,例如马塞尔对其祖母的凄美回忆是由一个玛德琳蛋糕引发的。维罗妮卡-奥基恩(Veronica O'Keane)通过神经科学对记忆功能的探索,阐明了感官刺激如何激活大脑中的记忆,并引用大量文学作品提供背景。在《安德鲁的大脑》中,主人公安德鲁是一名认知科学家,他向精神病医生多克忏悔,揭示了自己在记忆和意识方面的挣扎。然而,作为一个不可靠的叙述者,安德鲁的忏悔具有欺骗性。本文试图剖析安德鲁的自白,从脑科学的角度审视他混乱的记忆和精神问题。此外,文章还深入探讨了集体记忆的概念及其政治含义,尤其关注小说的讽刺意味。通过这种跨学科的方法,本研究旨在揭示《安德鲁的大脑》中神经科学、文学和社会评论之间错综复杂的相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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