A Cleaning of Internal Surfaces of Bunkers Without the Presence of Operating Personnel Inside the Bunker

V.A. Shapovalov, V.I. Lyashenko, A. Gurin
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Abstract

Bunkers are an integral part of the infrastructure of enterprises in various industries processing bulk materials. Corrosion processes and the formation of dust deposits on the internal surfaces of bunkers are irreversible and often lead to disruptions in the technological process and equipment performance parameters, and in some cases, to accidents. The stability and continuity of technological processes for processing bulk materials largely depend on the cleanliness of the internal surfaces of bunkers. Even the best technical characteristics of technological equipment only indicate the technical capabili-ties of the operation of technological lines. Their reliable and effective operation can be ensured by proper maintenance of the condition of internal surfaces and cleaning from corrosion and deposits. Increased dustiness, poor visibility, and confined spaces significantly complicate the conditions for performing work by service personnel inside bunkers. The enclosed space inside bunkers is a very dangerous place not intended for the work of service personnel. In order to avoid endangering ser-vice personnel and prevent people from entering the bunker, methods are proposed to easily, quickly, and, most importantly, safely clean the surfaces inside the bunkers.
在没有作业人员进入地堡的情况下清洗地堡内表面
料仓是加工散装物料的各行业企业基础设施的组成部分。料仓内表面的腐蚀过程和灰尘沉积的形成是不可逆的,往往会导致技术工艺和设备性能参数的中断,有时还会引发事故。散装物料加工工艺的稳定性和连续性在很大程度上取决于料仓内表面的清洁度。即使技术设备具有最好的技术特性,也只能说明生产线运行的技术能力。要确保设备可靠有效地运行,就必须对设备内表面的状况进行适当的维护和清洁,防止腐蚀和沉积。灰尘增多、能见度低和空间狭小使维修人员在地堡内工作的条件更加复杂。地堡内的封闭空间非常危险,不适合维修人员工作。为了避免危及维修人员的安全并防止人员进入地堡,建议采用一些方法来简单、快速、最重要的是安全地清洁地堡内的表面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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