Factors that influence motor control in individuals with nonspecific low back pain: A scoping review.

Q3 Medicine

Medical Journal of Malaysia Pub Date : 2024-03-01

E Yojana, Z Zahari, S A Bukry

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: One of the most common musculoskeletal pain that causes disability in healthcare settings is low back pain that presents without a specific cause and is known as nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP). NSLBP can cause impairment in motor control, which is the ability of the body to execute a precise and stabilized movement in space. Many factors affect motor control dysfunction and lead to different physical impairments, consequently requiring different approaches in clinical settings. However, the study regarding the alteration of motor control and the factors coming with NSLBP are still limited. Thus, this study is aimed to determine the factors affecting motor control in NSLBP conditions.

Materials and methods: This is a scoping review of articles published from January 2012 to November 2022. This review follows the PRISMA guideline. The articles were searched through Scopus and Web of Sciences using the keywords "motor control" and "nonspecific low back pain". After finding the articles, the information was extracted, including authors, year of publication, country, objective, type of study, and motor control analysis summary.

Results: The search retrieved 1318 articles; however, after a thorough selection process, only eight articles were included for further review. The factors that affect motor control were related to trunk neuromuscular adaption, the precision of trunk control, motor control changes, motor abundance, and motor control impairment in the LBP population with or without comparison to healthy subjects.

Conclusion: Motor control in NSLBP is affected by various factors. The pain can lead to changes in motor behavior, alignment, postural control, proprioception, and stability strategy. If the changes happen for a long time, it will cause further structural and core control changes as an adaptation.

本刊更多论文

影响非特异性腰背痛患者运动控制能力的因素：范围综述。

导言：在医疗机构中，最常见的导致残疾的肌肉骨骼疼痛之一是无特定病因的腰背痛，这种疼痛被称为非特异性腰背痛（NSLBP）。非特异性腰背痛可导致运动控制能力受损，而运动控制能力是指身体在空间中执行精确、稳定动作的能力。影响运动控制功能障碍的因素很多，会导致不同的身体损伤，因此在临床上需要采取不同的方法。然而，关于运动控制能力的改变和 NSLBP 的相关因素的研究仍然有限。因此，本研究旨在确定影响 NSLBP 运动控制的因素：本研究对 2012 年 1 月至 2022 年 11 月期间发表的文章进行了范围界定。本综述遵循 PRISMA 指南。文章通过 Scopus 和 Web of Sciences 以 "运动控制 "和 "非特异性腰背痛 "为关键词进行检索。找到文章后，提取相关信息，包括作者、发表年份、国家、目的、研究类型和运动控制分析摘要：搜索共检索到 1318 篇文章，但经过全面筛选，仅有 8 篇文章被纳入进一步审查。影响运动控制的因素涉及躯干神经肌肉适应性、躯干控制的精确性、运动控制变化、运动丰度以及枸杞多糖症人群的运动控制损伤，有无与健康受试者进行比较：结论：非甾体抗炎镇痛药的运动控制受到多种因素的影响。疼痛可导致运动行为、对齐、姿势控制、本体感觉和稳定策略的改变。如果这些变化持续时间较长，则会导致结构和核心控制的进一步变化，从而产生适应性改变。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Medical Journal of Malaysia Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

165

期刊介绍： Published since 1890 this journal originated as the Journal of the Straits Medical Association. With the formation of the Malaysian Medical Association (MMA), the Journal became the official organ, supervised by an editorial board. Some of the early Hon. Editors were Mr. H.M. McGladdery (1960 - 1964), Dr. A.A. Sandosham (1965 - 1977), Prof. Paul C.Y. Chen (1977 - 1987). It is a scientific journal, published quarterly and can be found in medical libraries in many parts of the world. The Journal also enjoys the status of being listed in the Index Medicus, the internationally accepted reference index of medical journals. The editorial columns often reflect the Association''s views and attitudes towards medical problems in the country. The MJM aims to be a peer reviewed scientific journal of the highest quality. We want to ensure that whatever data is published is true and any opinion expressed important to medical science. We believe being Malaysian is our unique niche; our priority will be for scientific knowledge about diseases found in Malaysia and for the practice of medicine in Malaysia. The MJM will archive knowledge about the changing pattern of human diseases and our endeavours to overcome them. It will also document how medicine develops as a profession in the nation. We will communicate and co-operate with other scientific journals in Malaysia. We seek articles that are of educational value to doctors. We will consider all unsolicited articles submitted to the journal and will commission distinguished Malaysians to write relevant review articles. We want to help doctors make better decisions and be good at judging the value of scientific data. We want to help doctors write better, to be articulate and precise.