Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Preliminary Review of Efficacy and Methodology

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Lance M. McCracken
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, painful, and debilitating disease which affects approximately 1% of the adult population. A great deal of literature suggests that psychological factors are important to patient outcomes in RA. This article discusses these factors and then reviews the cognitive-behavioral treatment literature for this population. Although cognitive-behavioral treatments appear to assist RA patients in managing their pain, additional findings are inconsistent and methodological limitations in the literature preclude firm conclusions. A final section of this paper presents suggestions to improve the design of future studies evaluating cognitive-behavioral treatments for these patients.
类风湿关节炎的认知行为治疗:疗效和方法的初步回顾
类风湿性关节炎(RA)是一种慢性、痛苦和使人衰弱的疾病,约有 1%的成年人患有这种疾病。大量文献表明,心理因素对类风湿关节炎患者的治疗效果非常重要。本文讨论了这些因素,然后回顾了针对这一人群的认知行为治疗文献。虽然认知行为治疗似乎有助于RA患者控制疼痛,但其他研究结果并不一致,而且文献在方法上的局限性也排除了得出确切结论的可能性。本文的最后一部分提出了一些建议,以改进未来对这些患者进行认知行为治疗评估研究的设计。
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来源期刊
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Annals of Behavioral Medicine PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Annals of Behavioral Medicine aims to foster the exchange of knowledge derived from the disciplines involved in the field of behavioral medicine, and the integration of biological, psychosocial, and behavioral factors and principles as they relate to such areas as health promotion, disease prevention, risk factor modification, disease progression, adjustment and adaptation to physical disorders, and rehabilitation. To achieve these goals, much of the journal is devoted to the publication of original empirical articles including reports of randomized controlled trials, observational studies, or other basic and clinical investigations. Integrative reviews of the evidence for the application of behavioral interventions in health care will also be provided. .
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