Geographic Variability in Morphological Traits of Lower Amur Grayling Thymallus tugarinae (Salmonidae: Thymallinae)

IF 0.5 4区 生物学 Q4 FISHERIES
P. B. Mikheev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The analysis results for morphological variability in the Lower Amur grayling Thymallus tugarinae, one of the five species of grayling fish (Thymallinae) inhabiting the Amur River basin has been reported. Overall, 16 samples of juvenile specimens of the same size class, collected in different parts of the habitat area, are analyzed. A discriminant analysis revealed high-level morphological speciation in grayling fish from different rivers, based on the classification accuracy comprising, on average, 96%. The hiatus in a range of morphological traits was revealed, when comparing certain samples. Clustering classified the grayling fish into groups considered morphologically different because of the variable habitat conditions. The fish from the rivers of the Amur River estuary area were well differed from each other by the morphotype, despite the similarity of the rivers conformed to the same comparatively small region. The graylings inhabiting different sections of a large river were more morphologically distinct, than the fish of small rivers isolated from each other. In addition, increases or shift in the limits of variations of the values of the morphological diagnostic traits of the species were revealed.

Abstract Image

下阿穆尔灰尾鲑形态特征的地理变异(鲑科:灰尾鲑属)
摘要 报告了对栖息在阿穆尔河流域的五种白鲑之一的下阿穆尔白鲑(Thymallus tugarinae)形态变异的分析结果。本研究分析了在栖息地不同地区采集的 16 个相同大小的幼鱼样本。根据平均 96% 的分类准确率,判别分析揭示了来自不同河流的石首鱼的高水平形态分化。在对某些样本进行比较时,发现了一系列形态特征的间断性。由于栖息地条件不同,聚类方法将白鲑分为形态不同的组别。来自阿穆尔河河口地区河流的鱼类在形态特征上有很大差异,尽管这些河流同属一个相对较小的区域。与相互隔离的小河流中的鱼类相比,栖息在大河不同河段的白鲑在形态上更加明显。此外,还发现鱼种形态诊断特征值的变化极限增加或移动。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
28.60%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: Journal of Ichthyology is an international peer-reviewed journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. It covers original studies in fish taxonomy, evolution, molecular biology, morphology, species diversity, zoological geography, genetics, physiology, ecology, behavior, reproduction, embryology, invasions, and protection. Some problems of applied ichthyology are also covered. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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