[Hidradenitis suppurativa].

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-21 DOI:10.1007/s00105-024-05321-y
M Alter
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Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin and systemic disease that is associated with considerable discomfort and a significant reduction in the quality of life. Despite a significantly increased understanding of the disease, the diagnosis is still delayed for many years. Delayed patient access to suitable treatment often leads to disease progression with increased surgical interventions and the occurrence of possible comorbidities. In recent years, there has been an improved understanding of the pathophysiology and, as a result the authorization of modern therapeutic agents for HS. The treatment of HS is based on three treatment pillars: surgery, antibiotics and biologics. Additionally, risk factors, such as smoking and obesity should be positively influenced. Knowledge of comorbidities and their interdisciplinary treatment is important for the individualized care of patients.

[化脓性扁桃体炎]。
化脓性扁平湿疹(HS)是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病和全身性疾病,患者会感到相当不适,生活质量明显下降。尽管人们对这种疾病的认识有了很大提高,但仍有许多患者被延误诊断多年。患者迟迟得不到合适的治疗,往往会导致病情恶化,增加手术干预和可能出现的并发症。近年来,人们对 HS 的病理生理学有了更深入的了解,因此,HS 的现代治疗药物也获得了授权。HS 的治疗基于三大治疗支柱:手术、抗生素和生物制剂。此外,还应积极应对吸烟和肥胖等危险因素。了解合并症及其跨学科治疗对患者的个体化治疗非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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