Health benefits of interval walking training.

Kristian Karstoft, Ida Kær Thorsen, Jens Steen Nielsen, Thomas Phillip James Solomon, Shizue Masuki, Hiroshi Nose, Mathias Ried-Larsen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Interval walking training (IWT) is a free-living training intervention involving alternating fast and slow walking cycles. IWT is efficacious in improving physical fitness and muscle strength, and reducing factors associated with lifestyle-related diseases. In individuals with type 2 diabetes, IWT improves glycemic control directly through enhanced glucose effectiveness, challenging conventional views on mechanisms behind training-induced improvements in glycemic control. Whereas adherence to IWT in short-term studies is high, ensuring long-term adherence remains a challenge, particularly in populations with chronic diseases and/or overweight/obesity. Long-term studies in real-world settings are imperative to ascertain the widespread effectiveness of IWT and elucidate its impact on hard endpoints.

间歇性步行训练对健康的益处
间歇步行训练(IWT)是一种自由生活的训练干预措施,包括快慢交替的步行循环。IWT 在改善体能、肌肉力量和减少与生活方式相关疾病的因素方面具有显著效果。对于 2 型糖尿病患者来说,IWT 可直接通过提高葡萄糖的有效性来改善血糖控制,这对传统的训练诱导血糖控制改善机制的观点提出了挑战。虽然短期研究中对 IWT 的坚持率很高,但确保长期坚持仍是一项挑战,尤其是在患有慢性疾病和/或超重/肥胖的人群中。为了确定 IWT 的广泛有效性并阐明其对硬终点的影响,在真实世界环境中进行长期研究势在必行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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