Potable intellectual property: WTO TRIPS and EU geographical indication wines

IF 3.3 2区经济学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI:10.1002/aepp.13428

Daniele Curzi, Martijn Huysmans, Oliver Ken Haase

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The World Trade Organization (WTO) protects geographical indication (GI) wines such as Bordeaux and Chianti. However, there is scant empirical evidence on the effectiveness of this protection. Our triple difference panel data analysis of EU wine exports from 1995 to 2019 finds a significant effect. When countries join the WTO, their import of GI wines increases by about 25% more than non-GI wines, compared to non-joiners. Our findings suggest that specific trade provisions matter and that the EU policy of also including wine GIs in bilateral agreements is an attempt to further improve enforcement of GI protection in third countries.

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可饮用的知识产权：世贸组织《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》和欧盟地理标志葡萄酒

世界贸易组织（WTO）保护地理标志葡萄酒，如波尔多葡萄酒和基安蒂葡萄酒。然而，有关这种保护有效性的经验证据却很少。我们对 1995 年至 2019 年欧盟葡萄酒出口的三重差异面板数据分析发现了显著的影响。与未加入 WTO 的国家相比，加入 WTO 的国家的地理标志葡萄酒进口量比非地理标志葡萄酒增加了约 25%。我们的研究结果表明，具体的贸易条款很重要，欧盟将葡萄酒地理标志纳入双边协议的政策是为了进一步改善第三国对地理标志保护的执行情况。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-

CiteScore

10.70

自引率

6.90%

发文量

117

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy provides a forum to address contemporary and emerging policy issues within an economic framework that informs the decision-making and policy-making community. AEPP welcomes submissions related to the economics of public policy themes associated with agriculture; animal, plant, and human health; energy; environment; food and consumer behavior; international development; natural hazards; natural resources; population and migration; and regional and rural development.