The impact of HIV/AIDS on marriage in the early years of the epidemic

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Health economics Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI:10.1002/hec.4828
Hasan Shahid
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Abstract

The advent of the HIV/AIDS crisis transformed the desirability of committed heterosexual relationships. This paper employs a difference-in-differences approach to investigate the impact of the HIV/AIDS crisis on marriage rates. By using HIV/AIDS death rates as a proxy for HIV incidence, the study exploits county-level variations in HIV/AIDS mortality and finds that counties with higher HIV/AIDS death rates experienced larger gains in marriage rates in the early years of the epidemic. Estimates suggest that the virus increased marriage rates by approximately 0.9% in the early years of the virus (1981–1988).

Abstract Image

艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行初期对婚姻的影响。
艾滋病毒/艾滋病危机的出现改变了坚定的异性关系的可取性。本文采用差分法研究艾滋病毒/艾滋病危机对结婚率的影响。通过使用艾滋病毒/艾滋病死亡率作为艾滋病毒发病率的替代指标,该研究利用了县级艾滋病毒/艾滋病死亡率的变化,发现艾滋病毒/艾滋病死亡率较高的县在该流行病早期的婚姻率上升幅度较大。据估计,在病毒流行的最初几年(1981-1988 年),结婚率大约提高了 0.9%。
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来源期刊
Health economics
Health economics 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
177
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: This Journal publishes articles on all aspects of health economics: theoretical contributions, empirical studies and analyses of health policy from the economic perspective. Its scope includes the determinants of health and its definition and valuation, as well as the demand for and supply of health care; planning and market mechanisms; micro-economic evaluation of individual procedures and treatments; and evaluation of the performance of health care systems. Contributions should typically be original and innovative. As a rule, the Journal does not include routine applications of cost-effectiveness analysis, discrete choice experiments and costing analyses. Editorials are regular features, these should be concise and topical. Occasionally commissioned reviews are published and special issues bring together contributions on a single topic. Health Economics Letters facilitate rapid exchange of views on topical issues. Contributions related to problems in both developed and developing countries are welcome.
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