Holistic Rehabilitation in Action: A Data-Driven Analysis of the Impact on Quality of Life among Individuals with Psychoactive Substance Abuse.

IF 2 Q2 NURSING

Journal of Holistic Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-15 DOI:10.1177/08980101241237903

Shella Febrita Puteri Utomo, Inggriane Puspita Dewi, Nordianna Seman, Desta Rahayu Pratiwi

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Abstract

Background: Psychoactive substance abuse can affect biological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects, as well as the users' quality of life, and obliged to carry out medical and social rehabilitation. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of holistic rehabilitation programs on quality of life among drug abusers. Methods: Quasi-experimental with time series design. The sample of this study amounted to 54 people, taken by G-power, all participants who will take part in the rehabilitation program at the National Narcotics Board rehabilitation clinic. Rehabilitation interventions include health assessment, psychological assessments, health counseling, human immunodeficiency virus-related voluntary counseling and testing, addiction counseling, group therapy, family therapy, client and family monitoring, relapse prevention therapy, and postrehabilitation services. Interventions are provided for 10 weeks, and delivered by health professionals. Measurement of quality of life using World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) MEAT 26 statements consisting of physical, psychological, environmental, and social relationship dimensions, with an alpha value of 0.8756. The data was analyzed with the Friedman test. Results: Holistic rehabilitation influences all dimensions quality of life of drug abusers with a P-value of <0.001. Conclusions: A holistic rehabilitation program improves the quality of life of drug abusers.

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行动中的整体康复：以数据为导向分析对精神药物滥用者生活质量的影响。

背景：滥用精神活性物质会影响吸毒者的生理、心理、社会和精神等方面，也会影响他们的生活质量，因此必须开展医疗和社会康复。目的：本研究旨在确定整体康复计划对药物滥用者生活质量的影响。方法：采用时间实验的准实验方法：时间序列准实验设计。本研究的样本为 54 人，由 G-power 采集，所有参与者都将参加国家禁毒委员会康复诊所的康复计划。康复干预措施包括健康评估、心理评估、健康咨询、与人体免疫缺陷病毒有关的自愿咨询和检测、成瘾咨询、小组治疗、家庭治疗、客户和家庭监测、复发预防治疗以及康复后服务。干预措施为期 10 周，由卫生专业人员提供。使用世界卫生组织生活质量简易版（WHOQOL-BREF）MEAT 26 个语句测量生活质量，包括生理、心理、环境和社会关系维度，α 值为 0.8756。数据采用弗里德曼检验法进行分析。结果显示整体康复对吸毒者生活质量的各方面都有影响，P 值为结论：整体康复计划能改善吸毒者的生活质量：整体康复计划能提高吸毒者的生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Holistic Nursing NURSING-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Manuscripts are solicited that deal with the processes of knowledge development and application including research, concept analysis and theory development, practical applications of research and theory, clinical case studies and analysis, practice applications in general, educational approaches and evaluation, and aesthetic expressions of holistic knowledge. While the journal seeks to support work grounded in evidence, the editorial philosophy suggests that there are many diverse sources of “evidence” beyond the realm of what is called “empirical” and that many methods are appropriate for discovering evidence and generating knowledge.