Neurofeedback and epilepsy: Renaissance of an old self-regulation method?

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
A. Marchi , R. Guex , M. Denis , N. El Youssef , F. Pizzo , C.-G. Bénar , F. Bartolomei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Neurofeedback is a brain-computer interface tool enabling the user to self-regulate their neuronal activity, and ultimately, induce long-term brain plasticity, making it an interesting instrument to cure brain disorders. Although this method has been used successfully in the past as an adjunctive therapy in drug-resistant epilepsy, this approach remains under-explored and deserves more rigorous scientific inquiry. In this review, we present early neurofeedback protocols employed in epilepsy and provide a critical overview of the main clinical studies. We also describe the potential neurophysiological mechanisms through which neurofeedback may produce its therapeutic effects. Finally, we discuss how to innovate and standardize future neurofeedback clinical trials in epilepsy based on evidence from recent research studies.

神经反馈与癫痫:古老自我调节方法的复兴?
神经反馈是一种脑机接口工具,可使用户自我调节神经元活动,并最终诱导长期的大脑可塑性,是一种治疗脑部疾病的有趣工具。虽然这种方法过去曾被成功地用作抗药性癫痫的辅助疗法,但这种方法仍未得到充分探索,值得进行更严格的科学研究。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了早期用于癫痫的神经反馈方案,并对主要的临床研究进行了批判性概述。我们还描述了神经反馈可能产生治疗效果的潜在神经生理机制。最后,我们讨论了如何在近期研究证据的基础上创新和规范未来的癫痫病神经反馈临床试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Revue neurologique
Revue neurologique 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
598
审稿时长
55 days
期刊介绍: The first issue of the Revue Neurologique, featuring an original article by Jean-Martin Charcot, was published on February 28th, 1893. Six years later, the French Society of Neurology (SFN) adopted this journal as its official publication in the year of its foundation, 1899. The Revue Neurologique was published throughout the 20th century without interruption and is indexed in all international databases (including Current Contents, Pubmed, Scopus). Ten annual issues provide original peer-reviewed clinical and research articles, and review articles giving up-to-date insights in all areas of neurology. The Revue Neurologique also publishes guidelines and recommendations. The Revue Neurologique publishes original articles, brief reports, general reviews, editorials, and letters to the editor as well as correspondence concerning articles previously published in the journal in the correspondence column.
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