Measuring economic insecurity by combining income and wealth: an extended well-being approach

IF 4.1 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Dmitry Petrov, Marina Romaguera-de-la-Cruz
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose the use of an extended well-being approach to assess economic insecurity. Our main purpose is to study its dimension and identify its main drivers in the United States by overcoming the dichotomy between income and wealth. To this end, we approximate an extended well-being measure that includes monetary resources from income and the potential stream from wealth, which can be understood as an emergency reserve to cope with future economic difficulties but could also be a source of financial distress due to fluctuations in asset holdings and prices. We find that economic insecurity levels are larger when considering our extended well-being variable than income alone. Household income and non-liquid assets appear to be the main drivers of economic insecurity, although part of the US population was able to obtain higher returns on non-liquid assets and maintain their income levels.

Abstract Image

结合收入和财富衡量经济不安全状况:扩展的福利方法
在本文中,我们建议使用一种扩展的福利方法来评估经济不安全状况。我们的主要目的是通过克服收入和财富之间的二分法,研究其维度并确定其在美国的主要驱动因素。为此,我们近似地使用了一种扩展的福利衡量方法,其中包括来自收入的货币资源和来自财富的潜在流,财富可被理解为应对未来经济困难的应急储备,但也可能是资产持有量和价格波动导致财务困境的根源。我们发现,在考虑我们的扩展福利变量时,经济不安全程度要大于单纯的收入。家庭收入和非流动资产似乎是经济不安全的主要驱动因素,尽管部分美国人能够从非流动资产中获得更高的回报,并保持其收入水平。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
3.90%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The Review of Economics of the Household publishes high-quality empirical and theoretical research on the economic behavior and decision-making processes of single and multi-person households. The Review is not wedded to any particular models or methods. It welcomes both macro-economic and micro-level applications. Household decisions analyzed in this journal include ·         household production of human capital, health, nutrition/food, childcare, and eldercare, ·         well-being of persons living in households, issues of gender and power, ·         fertility and risky behaviors, ·         consumption, savings and wealth accumulation, ·         labor force participation and time use,·         household formation (including marriage, cohabitation and fertility) and dissolution,·         migration, intergenerational transfers,·         experiments involving households,·         religiosity and civility.The journal is particularly interested in policy-relevant economic analyses and equally interested in applications to countries at various levels of economic development. The Perspectives section covers articles on the history of economic thought and review articles. Officially cited as: Rev Econ Household
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