Orbital dynamics of a binary system composed of a massive star and a black hole companion

IF 1.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
E.M. Moneer , F.L. Dubeibe , E.E. Zotos
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this work, we consider a binary system composed of a massive star and a black hole companion. By monitoring the mass transfer from the star to the black hole, we perform a thorough and systematic orbit classification for determining the final states of a test particle moving inside the gravitational field of the binary system. For this purpose, we deploy the theory of the time-independent restricted three-body problem for modeling the motion of the test particle. Our analysis strongly suggests that escaping, collisional and bounded motion dominate in different phases of the mass transport, while the overall orbital dynamics of the test particle become very intricate for larger differences between the masses of the two primaries. Moreover, the bounded motion is further classified into regular, sticky, and chaotic by using the SALI chaos indicator.

由一颗大质量恒星和一个黑洞伴星组成的双星系统的轨道动力学
在这项工作中,我们考虑了一个由大质量恒星和黑洞伴星组成的双星系统。通过监测从恒星到黑洞的质量转移,我们进行了全面而系统的轨道分类,以确定在双星系统引力场内运动的测试粒子的最终状态。为此,我们利用与时间无关的受限三体问题理论来模拟测试粒子的运动。我们的分析强烈表明,在质量传输的不同阶段,逃逸运动、碰撞运动和束缚运动占主导地位,而当两个原粒子的质量相差较大时,测试粒子的整体轨道动力学会变得非常复杂。此外,还利用 SALI 混沌指标将有界运动进一步分为规则运动、粘性运动和混沌运动。
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来源期刊
Astronomy and Computing
Astronomy and Computing ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICSCOMPUTER SCIENCE,-COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.00%
发文量
67
期刊介绍: Astronomy and Computing is a peer-reviewed journal that focuses on the broad area between astronomy, computer science and information technology. The journal aims to publish the work of scientists and (software) engineers in all aspects of astronomical computing, including the collection, analysis, reduction, visualisation, preservation and dissemination of data, and the development of astronomical software and simulations. The journal covers applications for academic computer science techniques to astronomy, as well as novel applications of information technologies within astronomy.
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