Families' situation of caring for a child with a chronic condition: a mixed methods study.

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2024-03-08 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0304en
Melissa Joice de Abreu Felizardo, Maísa Mara Lopes Macêdo, Nayara Luiza Henriques, Sérgio Deodato, Elysângela Dittz Duarte
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the meanings attributed by family members to the situation of caring for a child with a chronic condition (CCC), in the light of the Family Management Style Framework (FMSF).

Method: A mixed-methods, parallel-convergent study, guided by the FMSF theoretical framework, using the conceptual component "Definition of the Situation". Fifty-three CCC families took part. Data was collected using a semi-structured interview, a questionnaire to characterize the participants and a Family Management Measure scale. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis was carried out on the quantitative data and the qualitative data was subjected to deductive thematic analysis.

Results: Family members reported a view of normality in relation to CCC, also verified by the Child's Daily Life scale. However, they indicate the repercussions of the chronic condition on the family, and that they devote more attention and time to meeting the child's care needs, which was also verified in the View of the Impact of the Condition and Management Effort scales.

Conclusion: Families have a positive view of the situation of caring for CCC at home, but point out some negative effects, such as the greater time spent caring for the child.

照顾慢性病患儿的家庭状况:一项混合方法研究。
目的根据家庭管理风格框架(FMSF),分析家庭成员对照顾慢性病患儿(CCC)的情况所赋予的意义:以 FMSF 理论框架为指导,使用 "情况定义 "概念部分,开展一项混合方法、平行-收敛研究。53 个 CCC 家庭参加了研究。数据收集采用了半结构化访谈、参与者特征调查问卷和家庭管理测量量表。对定量数据进行了描述和推理统计分析,对定性数据进行了演绎主题分析:结果:家庭成员对 CCC 的看法是正常的,儿童日常生活量表也证实了这一点。但是,他们表示慢性病对家庭造成了影响,他们投入了更多的精力和时间来满足儿童的护理需求,这一点也在 "病情影响 "和 "管理努力 "量表中得到了验证:家庭对在家中照顾儿童慢性疾病患者的情况持积极态度,但也指出了一些负面影响,如需要花费更多时间照顾患儿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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