Four late-type galaxies with double radio lobes and properties of such galaxies

Z. Yuan, XuYang Gao, Z. L. Wen, Jinlin Han
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Abstract

Triggering mechanism for radio lobes from late-type galaxies is not fully understood. More samples are desired for a thorough investigation and statistics. By utilizing the optical data from the newly released Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument imaging surveys and the radio sources from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey and the Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-centimeter, we identify four Late-type Galaxies with double Radio Lobes (LaGRLs): J0217-3645, J0947+6220, J1412+3723 and J1736+5108. Including previously known LaGRLs, we confirm the correlation between radio power P1.4GHz and stellar mass M∗ of host galaxies. Most (25/35) LaGRLs belong to the blue cloud galaxies, while the newly-identified cases in this work are located within the region of red sequence. We find a clear correlation between the differential radio power, i.e., the offset from the P1.4GHz-M∗ relation, and the galaxy color, indicating that bluer galaxies at a fixed M∗ tend to host more powerful radio lobes. Furthermore, majority (31/36) LaGRLs are either located in a galaxy group or display a disturbed morphology. We suggest that all of the galaxy mass, color and surrounding environment could play important roles in triggering radio lobes in late-type galaxies.
四个具有双射电叶的晚期类型星系及其特性
晚型星系射电裂片的触发机制尚未完全清楚。我们需要更多的样本来进行彻底的调查和统计。通过利用新发布的暗能量光谱仪成像测量的光学数据,以及NRAO VLA巡天和20厘米射电天空微弱图像的射电源,我们确定了四个具有双射电叶的晚期型星系(LaGRLs):J0217-3645、J0947+6220、J1412+3723 和 J1736+5108。包括以前已知的 LaGRLs 在内,我们证实了射电功率 P1.4GHz 与宿主星系恒星质量 M∗ 之间的相关性。大多数(25/35)LaGRL属于蓝云星系,而本次新发现的LaGRL则位于红序星系区域。我们发现,射电功率差(即偏离P1.4GHz-M∗关系的偏移量)与星系颜色之间存在着明显的相关性,这表明在固定的M∗下,较蓝的星系往往具有较强的射电裂片。此外,大多数(31/36)LaGRL要么位于一个星系群中,要么显示出紊乱的形态。我们认为,星系的质量、颜色和周围环境都可能在触发晚型星系射电裂片的过程中发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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