On activation studies of photonuclear reactions on γ-beams from backward Compton scattering at E ≤ 40 MeV

S. Belyshev, V. V. Varlamov, L. Z. Dzhilavyan, A. A. Kuznetsov, A. Lapik, A. Polonski, A. V. Rusakov, V. I. Shvedunov
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Abstract

For photonuclear research with γ-quanta having energies Eγ ≤ 40 MeV at the source under developing with backward Compton scattering of laser radiation on accelerated electrons, activation experiments are proposed as initial ones. These experiments are important both for developing techniques for tuning and monitoring such γ-beams, and for studying the excitation of pygmy and giant resonances in nuclei at Eγ near the threshold of the (γ, n) reaction, as well as the multiplicity of photoneutrons during deexcitation of giant resonances at Eγ above the threshold of (γ, 2n)-reaction.
关于 E ≤ 40 MeV 后向康普顿散射γ光束上光核反应的活化研究
为了在正在开发的激光辐射对加速电子的后向康普顿散射的光源上利用能量 Eγ≤40 MeV 的 γ 光子进行光核研究,提出了活化实验作为初始实验。这些实验对于开发调谐和监测这种γ光束的技术,以及研究在 Eγ 接近(γ,n)反应阈值时激发原子核中的侏儒共振和巨共振,以及在 Eγ 高于(γ,2n)反应阈值时激发巨共振过程中光电子的倍率都非常重要。
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