{"title":"The Composition and Mitogenic Activity of Polysaccharide from Solanum tuberosum L.","authors":"E. A. Generalov, L. V. Yakovenko","doi":"10.1134/S0006350923050093","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The STP polysaccharide was isolated from an aqueous extract of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. and purified by ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration. Its molecular mass was determined by gel-penetrating chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography, and its monosaccharide composition was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography using a flame ionization detector and a capillary column. It was shown that STP polysaccharide consists of galactose and arabinose at 37.5% and 23.5%, respectively, as well as uronic acids (9.7%), glucose monosaccharide residues (15%), and proteins (at least 9%). The molecular mass of STP is 70 kDa. The method of IR-Fourier spectroscopy was used for the structural analysis of STP. The mitogenic activity of the extracted polysaccharide was comparable to the activity of lipopolysaccharide.</p>","PeriodicalId":493,"journal":{"name":"Biophysics","volume":"68 5","pages":"698 - 704"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0330,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biophysics","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0006350923050093","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The STP polysaccharide was isolated from an aqueous extract of Solanum tuberosum L. and purified by ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration. Its molecular mass was determined by gel-penetrating chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography, and its monosaccharide composition was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography using a flame ionization detector and a capillary column. It was shown that STP polysaccharide consists of galactose and arabinose at 37.5% and 23.5%, respectively, as well as uronic acids (9.7%), glucose monosaccharide residues (15%), and proteins (at least 9%). The molecular mass of STP is 70 kDa. The method of IR-Fourier spectroscopy was used for the structural analysis of STP. The mitogenic activity of the extracted polysaccharide was comparable to the activity of lipopolysaccharide.
BiophysicsBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biophysics
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
期刊介绍：
Biophysics is a multidisciplinary international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide scope of problems related to the main physical mechanisms of processes taking place at different organization levels in biosystems. It includes structure and dynamics of macromolecules, cells and tissues; the influence of environment; energy transformation and transfer; thermodynamics; biological motility; population dynamics and cell differentiation modeling; biomechanics and tissue rheology; nonlinear phenomena, mathematical and cybernetics modeling of complex systems; and computational biology. The journal publishes short communications devoted and review articles.
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